Erster zusammengehackter Stand, bei dem Runnable.jav-Test funktioniert

BCEL/bcelifier/JavaToBCEL.java

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ public class JavaToBCEL {
 			new BCELifier(new ClassParser(rootDirectory+"FieldDeclaration.class").parse(), new FileOutputStream(new File(rootDirectory+"FieldDeclarationCreator.java"))).start();
 			new BCELifier(new ClassParser(rootDirectory+"Null.class").parse(), new FileOutputStream(new File(rootDirectory+"NullCreator.java"))).start();
 			new BCELifier(new ClassParser(rootDirectory+"LocalVarAccess.class").parse(), new FileOutputStream(new File(rootDirectory+"LocalVarAccessCreator.java"))).start();
+			new BCELifier(new ClassParser(rootDirectory+"Wildcard.class").parse(), new FileOutputStream(new File(rootDirectory+"WildcardCreator.java"))).start();
 			
 		} catch (ClassFormatException | IOException e) {
 			e.printStackTrace();

BCEL/bcelifier/Wildcard.java

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package bcelifier;
+
+public class Wildcard<A> {
+	Wildcard<? super String> a;
+}

BCEL/bcelifier/WildcardCreator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package bcelifier;
+
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.*;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.*;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.*;
+import java.io.*;
+
+public class WildcardCreator implements Constants {
+  private InstructionFactory _factory;
+  private ConstantPoolGen    _cp;
+  private ClassGen           _cg;
+
+  public WildcardCreator() {
+    _cg = new ClassGen("bcelifier.Wildcard", "java.lang.Object", "Wildcard.java", ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_SUPER, new String[] {  });
+
+    _cp = _cg.getConstantPool();
+    _factory = new InstructionFactory(_cg, _cp);
+  }
+
+  public void create(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
+    createFields();
+    createMethod_0();
+    _cg.getJavaClass().dump(out);
+  }
+
+  private void createFields() {
+    FieldGen field;
+
+    field = new FieldGen(0, new ObjectType("bcelifier.Wildcard"), "a", _cp);
+    _cg.addField(field.getField());
+  }
+
+  private void createMethod_0() {
+    InstructionList il = new InstructionList();
+    MethodGen method = new MethodGen(ACC_PUBLIC, Type.VOID, Type.NO_ARGS, new String[] {  }, "<init>", "bcelifier.Wildcard", il, _cp);
+
+    InstructionHandle ih_0 = il.append(_factory.createLoad(Type.OBJECT, 0));
+    il.append(_factory.createInvoke("java.lang.Object", "<init>", Type.VOID, Type.NO_ARGS, Constants.INVOKESPECIAL));
+    InstructionHandle ih_4 = il.append(_factory.createReturn(Type.VOID));
+    method.setMaxStack();
+    method.setMaxLocals();
+    _cg.addMethod(method.getMethod());
+    il.dispose();
+  }
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    bcelifier.WildcardCreator creator = new bcelifier.WildcardCreator();
+    creator.create(new FileOutputStream("bcelifier.Wildcard.class"));
+  }
+}

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/bytecode/ClassGenerator.java

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 package de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode;
 
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.BootstrapMethod;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.BootstrapMethods;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.ConstantPool;
 import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.InnerClass;
 import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.InnerClasses;
 import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.ClassGen;
@@ -25,6 +28,8 @@ public class ClassGenerator extends ClassGen{
 		
 		cp = (DHBWConstantPoolGen) super.getConstantPool();
 		factory = new DHBWInstructionFactory(this, cp);
+		this.setMajor(52); //Java 8 Version 52.0
+		this.setMinor(0);
 	}
 
 	public DHBWInstructionFactory getInstructionFactory() {
@@ -55,9 +60,21 @@ public class ClassGenerator extends ClassGen{
 	 */
 	public void addInnerClass(InnerClass innerClassAttribute) {
 		//TODO: Muss vor dem ausführen von getJavaClass ausgeführt werden. getJavaClass überschreiben!
-		InnerClass[] innerClasses = new InnerClass[1];
+		int numberOfInnerClasses = 1;
-		innerClasses[0] = innerClassAttribute;
+		InnerClass[] innerClasses = new InnerClass[numberOfInnerClasses];
-		int innerClassesUTF8 = this.getConstantPool().addUtf8("InnerClassses");
+		innerClasses[numberOfInnerClasses-1] = innerClassAttribute;
-		this.addAttribute(new InnerClasses(innerClassesUTF8,1,innerClasses,this.getConstantPool().getConstantPool()));
+		int innerClassesUTF8 = this.getConstantPool().addUtf8("InnerClasses");
+		this.addAttribute(new InnerClasses(innerClassesUTF8,numberOfInnerClasses*8+2,innerClasses,this.getConstantPool().getConstantPool()));
+	}
+
+	public int addBootstrapMethod(BootstrapMethod bMethod) {
+		int numberOfBootstrapMethods = 1;
+		int name_index = this.getConstantPool().addUtf8("BootstrapMethods");
+		int length = 2 + numberOfBootstrapMethods * 4 + bMethod.getNumBootstrapArguments() * 2;
+		BootstrapMethod[] bootstrap_methods = new BootstrapMethod[numberOfBootstrapMethods];
+		bootstrap_methods[numberOfBootstrapMethods-1] = bMethod;
+		BootstrapMethods bootstrapAttribute = new BootstrapMethods(name_index, length, bootstrap_methods, this.getConstantPool().getConstantPool());
+		this.addAttribute(bootstrapAttribute);
+		return numberOfBootstrapMethods-1;
 	}
 }

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/bytecode/DHBWConstantPoolGen.java

@@ -32,4 +32,5 @@ public class DHBWConstantPoolGen extends ConstantPoolGen{
 		constantTable.put(c, ret);
 		return ret;
 	}
+
 }

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/bytecode/DHBWInstructionFactory.java

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ public class DHBWInstructionFactory extends InstructionFactory{
 		this.cg = cg;
 	}
 	
-	public INVOKEDYNAMIC createInvokeDynamic( MethodGen lambdaMethod ) {
+	public INVOKEDYNAMIC createInvokeDynamic( String interfaceMethodName, String lambdaTypeSignature, MethodGen lambdaMethod ) {
 		//Zuerst die Bootstrap-Methode erstellen: Diese müssen dann in ein BootstrapMethods-Attribut zusammengefasst und dem Classfile hinzugefügt werden
 		//this.cp.addMethodref(lambdaMethod);
 		
@@ -49,12 +49,14 @@ public class DHBWInstructionFactory extends InstructionFactory{
          * - instantiatedMethodType - The signature and return type that should be enforced dynamically at invocation time. This may be the same as samMethodType, or may be a specialization of it.
 		 */
 		
-		ConstantMethodType lambdaMethodType = new ConstantMethodType(this.cp.addUtf8(lambdaMethod.getSignature()));
+		String lambdaTypeParameterList = "()";
+		ConstantMethodType lambdaMethodType = new ConstantMethodType(this.cp.addUtf8("()LRunnable;"));
+		ConstantMethodType lambdaMethodType1 = new ConstantMethodType(this.cp.addUtf8("()Ljava/lang/Object;"));
 		int implMethodKind = 7; // 7 = InvokeSpecial @see https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jvms/se8/html/jvms-5.html#jvms-5.4.3.5
 		ConstantMethodHandle implMethod = new ConstantMethodHandle(implMethodKind,cg.getConstantPool().addMethodref(lambdaMethod)); //Das zweite Argument ist der MethodRef zur LambdaMethode
 		
 		//Argumentliste für die Bootstrap Methode zusammensetzen:
-		arguments.add(cp.addConstant(lambdaMethodType));
+		arguments.add(cp.addConstant(lambdaMethodType1));
 		arguments.add(cp.addConstant(implMethod));
 		arguments.add(cp.addConstant(lambdaMethodType));
 		
@@ -70,13 +72,16 @@ public class DHBWInstructionFactory extends InstructionFactory{
 		cg.addInnerClass(innerClassAttribute);
 		
 		String bootstrapSignature = "(Ljava/lang/invoke/MethodHandles$Lookup;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/invoke/MethodType;Ljava/lang/invoke/MethodType;Ljava/lang/invoke/MethodHandle;Ljava/lang/invoke/MethodType;)Ljava/lang/invoke/CallSite;";
-		int lambdaMethodIndex = cp.addMethodref("java.lang.invoke.LambdaMetafactory", "metafactory", bootstrapSignature);
+		int lambdaMetafactoryRefIndex = cp.addMethodref("java.lang.invoke.LambdaMetafactory", "metafactory", bootstrapSignature);
+		//reference kind 6 steht für invokestatic
+		int lambdaMetafactoryHandle = cp.addConstant(new ConstantMethodHandle(6, lambdaMetafactoryRefIndex));
 		
 		int[] argumentsArray = new int[arguments.size()];
 		for(int i = 0; i<arguments.size();i++){
 			argumentsArray[i] = arguments.get(i);
 		}
-		BootstrapMethod bMethod = new BootstrapMethod(lambdaMethodIndex, arguments.size(), argumentsArray);
+		BootstrapMethod bMethod = new BootstrapMethod(lambdaMetafactoryHandle, arguments.size(), argumentsArray);
+		
 		
         int index;
         
@@ -104,9 +109,9 @@ public class DHBWInstructionFactory extends InstructionFactory{
          * 
          */
         
-        int bootstrap_method_attr_index = bMethod.getBootstrapMethodRef();
+        int bootstrap_method_attr_index = cg.addBootstrapMethod(bMethod);
         //TODO: der Typ der Lambda Methode muss den Typ von this als erstes Argument enthalten, damit this innerhalb der Lambda Methode verwendet werden kann
-        int name_and_type_index = cp.addNameAndType(lambdaMethod.getName(), lambdaMethod.getSignature());
+        int name_and_type_index = cp.addNameAndType(interfaceMethodName, lambdaTypeSignature);
 		
         ConstantInvokeDynamic cInvokeDynamic = new ConstantInvokeDynamic(bootstrap_method_attr_index, name_and_type_index);
         

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/bytecode/MethodGenerator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode;
+
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.ConstantPoolGen;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.InstructionList;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.MethodGen;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type;
+
+public class MethodGenerator extends MethodGen{
+
+	public MethodGenerator(int access_flags, Type return_type, Type[] arg_types, String[] arg_names, String method_name,
+			String class_name, InstructionList il, ConstantPoolGen cp) {
+		super(access_flags, return_type, arg_types, arg_names, method_name, class_name, il, cp);
+	}
+
+	
+}

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/bytecode/WildcardType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode;
+
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.Constants;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.Utility;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.ObjectType;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.ReferenceType;
+import org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type;
+
+public class WildcardType extends ReferenceType{
+
+	public WildcardType(String class_name, String preString) {
+		super(Constants.T_REFERENCE, preString + "L" + class_name.replace('.', '/') + ";");
+		this.type = Constants.T_UNKNOWN;
+	}
+
+}

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/syntaxtree/Method.java

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import de.dhbwstuttgart.logger.Logger;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.ClassGenerator;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.DHBWConstantPoolGen;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.DHBWInstructionFactory;
+import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.MethodGenerator;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.core.IItemWithOffset;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.core.MyCompiler;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.myexception.JVMCodeException;
@@ -764,7 +765,8 @@ public class Method extends Field implements IItemWithOffset, TypeInsertable
 		}
 		
 		//Methode generieren:
-		MethodGen method = new MethodGen(Constants.ACC_PUBLIC, this.getType().getBytecodeType(cg), argumentTypes , argumentNames, this.get_Method_Name(), parentClass.name, il, _cp);
+		MethodGen method = new MethodGenerator(Constants.ACC_PUBLIC, this.getType().getBytecodeType(cg), argumentTypes , argumentNames, this.get_Method_Name(), parentClass.name, il, _cp);
+		method.stripAttributes(true);
 		
 		Block block = this.get_Block();
 		InstructionList blockInstructions = block.genByteCode(cg);

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/syntaxtree/statement/LambdaExpression.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.statement;
 
 import java.util.Hashtable;
 
+import org.apache.bcel.Constants;
 import  org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.BootstrapMethod;
 import  org.apache.commons.bcel6.classfile.ConstantPool;
 import  org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.BIPUSH;
@@ -235,11 +236,24 @@ public class LambdaExpression extends Expr{
 		MethodGen lambdaMethod = new MethodGen(0, method_body.getType().getBytecodeType(cg),
 				params.getBytecodeTypeList(cg), params.getParameterNameArray(), cg.createLambdaMethodName(),
 				this.getParentClass().getName().toString(), new InstructionList(), cg.getConstantPool());
+		lambdaMethod.stripAttributes(true);
+		lambdaMethod.getInstructionList().append(this.method_body.genByteCode(cg));
 		
-		il.append(cg.getInstructionFactory().createInvokeDynamic(lambdaMethod));
+		lambdaMethod.setAccessFlags(Constants.ACC_PRIVATE+Constants.ACC_SYNTHETIC);
+		
+		String interfaceMethodName = "apply"; //Das ist ein Hack, funktioniert momentan, da nur FunN Interfaces für LambdaAusdrücke funktionieren
+		il.append(InstructionFactory.createLoad( org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type.OBJECT, 0));
+		il.append(cg.getInstructionFactory().createInvokeDynamic(interfaceMethodName,this.getSAMSignature(cg),lambdaMethod));
+		
+		lambdaMethod.setMaxLocals();
+		lambdaMethod.setMaxStack();
 		cg.addMethod(lambdaMethod.getMethod());
 		
 		return il;
 	}
 
+	private String getSAMSignature(ClassGenerator cg){
+		String typeSignature = "(";
+		return "(LRunnable;)LFun0;";
+	}
 }

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/syntaxtree/type/ExtendsWildcardType.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.type;
 
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.Menge;
-
+import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.ClassGenerator;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.parser.JavaClassName;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.SyntaxTreeNode;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.JavaCodeResult;
@@ -156,4 +156,9 @@ public class ExtendsWildcardType extends WildcardType implements ITypeContainer,
 		this.innerType = (ObjectType) this.innerType.TYPE(ass, parent);
 		return super.TYPE(ass, parent);
 	}
+	
+	@Override
+	public org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type getBytecodeType(ClassGenerator cg) {
+		return new de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.WildcardType(this.innerType.get_Name(), "+");
+	}
 }

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/syntaxtree/type/RefType.java

@@ -814,7 +814,21 @@ public class RefType extends ObjectType implements IMatchable
 	}
 	
 	public   org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type getBytecodeType(ClassGenerator cg) {
-		return new  org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.ObjectType(this.getTypeName());
+		String paramString = "";
+		boolean printParameterList = false; //Die ParameterListe wird wohl nicht in allen Fällen gebraucht
+		if(printParameterList && 
+				this.parameter != null && this.parameter.size()>0){
+			paramString+="<";
+			Iterator<Type> it = this.parameter.iterator();
+			while(it.hasNext()){
+				Type param = it.next();
+				paramString+=param.getBytecodeType(cg);
+				//if(it.hasNext())
+				//paramString+=";"; //kein Delimiter zwischen den Typen
+			}
+			paramString+=">";
+		}
+		return new  org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.ObjectType(this.getTypeName()+paramString);
 	}
     
 }

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/syntaxtree/type/SuperWildcardType.java

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 package de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.type;
 
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.Menge;
-
+import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.ClassGenerator;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.SyntaxTreeNode;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.JavaCodeResult;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.ResultSet;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.assumptions.TypeAssumptions;
+import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.exceptions.DebugException;
 
 /**
  *  Stellt eine Wildcard mit unterer Grenze dar.
@@ -153,5 +154,9 @@ public class SuperWildcardType extends WildcardType implements ITypeContainer, I
 		return super.TYPE(ass, parent);
 	}
 	
+	@Override
+	public org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type getBytecodeType(ClassGenerator cg) {
+		return new de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.WildcardType(this.innerType.get_Name(), "-");
+	}
 
 }

src/de/dhbwstuttgart/syntaxtree/type/WildcardType.java

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 package de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.type;
 
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.Menge;
-
+import de.dhbwstuttgart.bytecode.ClassGenerator;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.syntaxtree.SyntaxTreeNode;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.JavaCodeResult;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.ResultSet;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.assumptions.TypeAssumptions;
+import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.exceptions.DebugException;
 import de.dhbwstuttgart.typeinference.exceptions.NotImplementedException;
 
 /**
@@ -99,6 +100,11 @@ public class WildcardType extends Type{
 		}
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public org.apache.commons.bcel6.generic.Type getBytecodeType(ClassGenerator cg) {
+		return this.innerType.getBytecodeType(cg);
+	}
+
 
 	
 }

test/bytecode/Fun0.java

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+interface Fun0<A>{
+A apply();
+}

test/bytecode/LambdaExpr.jav

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ class LambdaExpr {
 	
 	 void method() {
 
-		    lambda; lambda = ()-> 1;
+		    lambda;
+		    lambda = ()-> 1;
 		    
 	}
 }

test/bytecode/Runnable.jav

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 class Runnable{
 
-method() { return ()-> this; }
+Fun0<Runnable> method() { return ()-> this; }
 
 }

test/bytecode/Test.java

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
  */
 class Test{
 public static void main(String[] args){
-	new EmptyClass();
+	/*new EmptyClass();
 	new Assign();
 	System.out.println(new Return().method());
 	new MethodCall().method();
-	System.out.println(new FieldDeclaration().field);
+	System.out.println(new FieldDeclaration().field);*/
-	//new Runnable().method().run();
+	System.out.println(new Runnable().method().apply());
 }
 }