Add initial typechecker for AST #2

Merged
mrab merged 121 commits from typedAST into master 2024-06-14 07:53:30 +00:00
5 changed files with 167 additions and 174 deletions
Showing only changes of commit 2b7d217e8a - Show all commits

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@ -22,10 +22,8 @@ executable compiler
ByteCode.ByteUtil,
ByteCode.ClassFile,
ByteCode.Generation.Generator,
ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Expression,
ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.ExpressionAndStatement,
ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Method,
ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Statement,
ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.StatementExpression,
ByteCode.Generation.Builder.Class,
ByteCode.Generation.Builder.Field,
ByteCode.Generation.Builder.Method,

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
module ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Expression where
module ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.ExpressionAndStatement where
import Ast
import ByteCode.ClassFile(ClassFile (..), ConstantInfo (..), MemberInfo(..), Operation(..), Attribute(..), opcodeEncodingLength)
@ -48,95 +48,6 @@ assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation Mi
in
(exprConstants, exprOps ++ [Opineg], lvars)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PreIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opdup]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PostIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opiadd]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PreDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opisub]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PostDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opisub]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PreIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opdup]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PostIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opiadd]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PreDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opisub]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedExpression _ (UnaryOperation PostDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opisub]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedExpression _ (FieldVariable name)) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
in case fieldIndex of
@ -150,4 +61,168 @@ assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable
Just index -> (constants, ops ++ if isPrimitive then [Opiload (fromIntegral index)] else [Opaload (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error ("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedExpression dtype (StatementExpressionExpression stmtexp)) =
assembleStatementExpression (constants, ops, lvars) stmtexp
assembleExpression _ expr = error ("unimplemented: " ++ show expr)
-- TODO untested
assembleStatementExpression :: Assembler StatementExpression
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (Assignment (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)) expr)) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
(constants_a, ops_a, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
isPrimitive = elem dtype ["char", "boolean", "int"]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (constants_a, ops_a ++ if isPrimitive then [Opistore (fromIntegral index)] else [Opastore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error ("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (Assignment (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)) expr)) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
(constants_a, ops_a, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (constants_a, ops_a ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error ("No such field variable found in constant pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PreIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opdup]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PostIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opiadd]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PreDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opisub]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PostDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)))) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opisub]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opistore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PreIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opdup]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PostIncrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opiadd]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PreDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opsipush 1, Opiadd, Opisub]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (PostDecrement (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)))) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
expr = (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name))
(exprConstants, exprOps, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
incrOps = exprOps ++ [Opdup, Opsipush 1, Opisub]
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (exprConstants, incrOps ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error("No such field variable found in field variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatement :: Assembler Statement
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement stype (Return expr)) = case expr of
Nothing -> (constants, ops ++ [Opreturn], lvars)
Just expr -> let
(expr_constants, expr_ops, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
in
(expr_constants, expr_ops ++ [returnOperation stype], lvars)
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (Block statements)) =
foldl assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) statements
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (If expr if_stmt else_stmt)) = let
(constants_cmp, ops_cmp, _) = assembleExpression (constants, [], lvars) expr
(constants_ifa, ops_ifa, _) = assembleStatement (constants_cmp, [], lvars) if_stmt
(constants_elsea, ops_elsea, _) = case else_stmt of
Nothing -> (constants_ifa, [], lvars)
Just stmt -> assembleStatement (constants_ifa, [], lvars) stmt
-- +6 because we insert 2 gotos, one for if, one for else
if_length = sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_ifa) + 6
-- +3 because we need to account for the goto in the if statement.
else_length = sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_elsea) + 3
in
(constants_ifa, ops ++ ops_cmp ++ [Opsipush 0, Opif_icmpeq if_length] ++ ops_ifa ++ [Opgoto else_length] ++ ops_elsea, lvars)
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (While expr stmt)) = let
(constants_cmp, ops_cmp, _) = assembleExpression (constants, [], lvars) expr
(constants_stmta, ops_stmta, _) = assembleStatement (constants_cmp, [], lvars) stmt
-- +3 because we insert 2 gotos, one for the comparison, one for the goto back to the comparison
stmt_length = sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_stmta) + 6
entire_length = stmt_length + sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_cmp)
in
(constants_stmta, ops ++ ops_cmp ++ [Opsipush 0, Opif_icmpeq stmt_length] ++ ops_stmta ++ [Opgoto (-entire_length)], lvars)
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (LocalVariableDeclaration (VariableDeclaration dtype name expr))) = let
isPrimitive = elem dtype ["char", "boolean", "int"]
(constants_init, ops_init, _) = case expr of
Just exp -> assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) exp
Nothing -> (constants, ops ++ if isPrimitive then [Opsipush 0] else [Opaconst_null], lvars)
localIndex = fromIntegral (length lvars)
storeLocal = if isPrimitive then [Opistore localIndex] else [Opastore localIndex]
in
(constants_init, ops_init ++ storeLocal, lvars ++ [name])
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (StatementExpressionStatement expr)) =
assembleStatementExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
assembleStatement _ stmt = error ("Not yet implemented: " ++ show stmt)

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Method where
import Ast
import ByteCode.ClassFile(ClassFile (..), ConstantInfo (..), MemberInfo(..), Operation(..), Attribute(..), opcodeEncodingLength)
import ByteCode.Generation.Generator
import ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Statement
import ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.ExpressionAndStatement
assembleMethod :: Assembler MethodDeclaration
assembleMethod (constants, ops, lvars) (MethodDeclaration _ name _ (TypedStatement _ (Block statements)))

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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
module ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Statement where
import Ast
import ByteCode.ClassFile(ClassFile (..), ConstantInfo (..), MemberInfo(..), Operation(..), Attribute(..), opcodeEncodingLength)
import ByteCode.Generation.Generator
import ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Expression
import ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.StatementExpression
assembleStatement :: Assembler Statement
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement stype (Return expr)) = case expr of
Nothing -> (constants, ops ++ [Opreturn], lvars)
Just expr -> let
(expr_constants, expr_ops, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
in
(expr_constants, expr_ops ++ [returnOperation stype], lvars)
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (Block statements)) =
foldl assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) statements
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (If expr if_stmt else_stmt)) = let
(constants_cmp, ops_cmp, _) = assembleExpression (constants, [], lvars) expr
(constants_ifa, ops_ifa, _) = assembleStatement (constants_cmp, [], lvars) if_stmt
(constants_elsea, ops_elsea, _) = case else_stmt of
Nothing -> (constants_ifa, [], lvars)
Just stmt -> assembleStatement (constants_ifa, [], lvars) stmt
-- +6 because we insert 2 gotos, one for if, one for else
if_length = sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_ifa) + 6
-- +3 because we need to account for the goto in the if statement.
else_length = sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_elsea) + 3
in
(constants_ifa, ops ++ ops_cmp ++ [Opsipush 0, Opif_icmpeq if_length] ++ ops_ifa ++ [Opgoto else_length] ++ ops_elsea, lvars)
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (While expr stmt)) = let
(constants_cmp, ops_cmp, _) = assembleExpression (constants, [], lvars) expr
(constants_stmta, ops_stmta, _) = assembleStatement (constants_cmp, [], lvars) stmt
-- +3 because we insert 2 gotos, one for the comparison, one for the goto back to the comparison
stmt_length = sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_stmta) + 6
entire_length = stmt_length + sum (map opcodeEncodingLength ops_cmp)
in
(constants_stmta, ops ++ ops_cmp ++ [Opsipush 0, Opif_icmpeq stmt_length] ++ ops_stmta ++ [Opgoto (-entire_length)], lvars)
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (LocalVariableDeclaration (VariableDeclaration dtype name expr))) = let
isPrimitive = elem dtype ["char", "boolean", "int"]
(constants_init, ops_init, _) = case expr of
Just exp -> assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) exp
Nothing -> (constants, ops ++ if isPrimitive then [Opsipush 0] else [Opaconst_null], lvars)
localIndex = fromIntegral (length lvars)
storeLocal = if isPrimitive then [Opistore localIndex] else [Opastore localIndex]
in
(constants_init, ops_init ++ storeLocal, lvars ++ [name])
assembleStatement (constants, ops, lvars) (TypedStatement _ (StatementExpressionStatement expr)) =
assembleStatementExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
assembleStatement _ stmt = error ("Not yet implemented: " ++ show stmt)

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@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
module ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.StatementExpression where
import Ast
import ByteCode.ClassFile(ClassFile (..), ConstantInfo (..), MemberInfo(..), Operation(..), Attribute(..), opcodeEncodingLength)
import ByteCode.Generation.Generator
import Data.List
import ByteCode.Generation.Assembler.Expression
import ByteCode.Generation.Builder.Field
-- TODO untested
assembleStatementExpression :: Assembler StatementExpression
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (Assignment (TypedExpression dtype (LocalVariable name)) expr)) = let
localIndex = findIndex ((==) name) lvars
(constants_a, ops_a, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops, lvars) expr
isPrimitive = elem dtype ["char", "boolean", "int"]
in case localIndex of
Just index -> (constants_a, ops_a ++ if isPrimitive then [Opistore (fromIntegral index)] else [Opastore (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error ("No such local variable found in local variable pool: " ++ name)
assembleStatementExpression
(constants, ops, lvars)
(TypedStatementExpression _ (Assignment (TypedExpression dtype (FieldVariable name)) expr)) = let
fieldIndex = findFieldIndex constants name
(constants_a, ops_a, _) = assembleExpression (constants, ops ++ [Opaload 0], lvars) expr
in case fieldIndex of
Just index -> (constants_a, ops_a ++ [Opputfield (fromIntegral index)], lvars)
Nothing -> error ("No such field variable found in constant pool: " ++ name)