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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ $
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\text{Lower bounds} & \type{K}, \type{L} & ::= & \type{T} \mid \bot \\
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\text{Type variable contexts} & \Delta & ::= & \overline{\wildcard{X}{T}{L}} \\
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\text{Class declarations} & D & ::= & \texttt{class}\ \exptype{C}{\ol{X \triangleleft T}} \triangleleft \type{N} \set{\overline{\type{T}\ f}; \ol{M}} \\
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\text{Method declarations} & \texttt{M} & ::= & \texttt{m}(\overline{\expr{x}}) = t \\
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\text{Method declarations} & \texttt{M} & ::= & \texttt{m}(\overline{\expr{x}}) \set{ \texttt{return}\ t;} \\
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\text{Terms} & t & ::= & \expr{x} \\
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& & \ \ | & \texttt{let}\ \overline{\expr{x}_c} = \overline{t} \ \texttt{in}\ \texttt{new} \ \type{C}(\overline{\expr{x}_c}) \\
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& & \ \ | & \texttt{let}\ \expr{x}_c = t \ \texttt{in}\ \expr{x}_c.f \\
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11
unify.tex
11
unify.tex
@ -20,6 +20,17 @@ someList(){
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}
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\end{lstlisting}
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Constraints for the untyped \texttt{someList} method:
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\begin{constraintset}
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$\begin{array}{l}
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\exptype{List}{\tv{x}} \lessdot {\tv{r}}, \type{String} \lessdot {\tv{x}},
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\exptype{List}{\tv{y}} \lessdot {\tv{r}}, \type{Integer} \lessdot {\tv{y}}
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\end{array}$
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\end{constraintset}
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The constraint $\type{String} \lessdot {\ntv{x}}$ is solved by applying
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\rulename{Super} and substituting $\type{String}$ for $\ntv{x}$.
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\subsection{Description}
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The \unify{} algorithm tries to find a solution for a set of constraints like
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$\set{\exptype{List}{String} \lessdot \tv{a}, \exptype{List}{Integer} \lessdot \tv{a}}$.
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