406 lines
14 KiB
C++
406 lines
14 KiB
C++
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <jvmti.h>
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#include "jvmti_common.h"
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extern "C" {
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#define PASSED 0
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#define STATUS_FAILED 2
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#define WAIT_TIME 20000
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static jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
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static jvmtiCapabilities caps;
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static jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
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/* volatile variables */
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static jrawMonitorID agent_start_lock, thr_start_lock, thr_resume_lock, thr_event_lock;
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static volatile jthread agent_thread = NULL;
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static volatile jboolean terminate_debug_agent = JNI_FALSE;
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static volatile jboolean debug_agent_timed_out = JNI_FALSE;
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static volatile jboolean debug_agent_started = JNI_FALSE;
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static volatile jthread next_thread = NULL;
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static jvmtiThreadInfo inf;
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static volatile int eventsCount = 0;
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static volatile jint result = PASSED;
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/*
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The agent runs special debugger agent (debug_agent) in a separate thread
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that operates on behalf of other threads.
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Upon receiving ThreadStart event, the debugger agent:
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- suspends the new thread
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- calls jni_DeleteGlobalRef with a jnienv * for that new thread
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- resumes the new thread
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Then the thread suspend status is checked in ThreadStart callback.
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The following monitors are used to synchronize debugger thread with other
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threads:
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1. agent_start_lock
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used to notify VMInit callback as well as ThreadStart callback
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that agent thread has been started.
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2. thr_event_lock
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used to guarantee that only one ThreadStart event is proceeded at
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the time.
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3. thr_start_lock
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used to notify agent thread that new thread has been started.
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4. thr_resume_lock
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used to notify ThreadStart callback that agent thread finished
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suspending and resuming the thread.
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So, the threads behaves as following:
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VMInit | debug_agent | ThreadStart
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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agent_start_lock.enter | | agent_start_lock.enter
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... create debug_agent | ... start | while (!debug_agent)
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agent_start_lock.wait | | agent_start_lock.wait
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| agent_start_lock.enter |
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| agent_start_lock.notifyAll |
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| agent_start_lock.exit |
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agent_start_lock.exit | | agent_start_lock.exit
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| | thr_event_lock.enter
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| thr_start_lock.enter | thr_start_lock.enter
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| if (!next_thread) | thr_resume_lock.enter
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| thr_start_lock.wait |
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| | ... next_thread = ...
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| | thr_start_lock.notify
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| | thr_start_lock.exit
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| ... suspend new thread | thr_resume_lock.wait
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| ... resume new thread |
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| thr_resume_lock.enter |
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| thr_resume_lock.notify |
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| thr_resume_lock.exit |
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| | ... check next_thread state
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| | thr_resume_lock.exit
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| thr_start_lock.exit |
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| thr_event_lock.exit
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*/
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static void JNICALL
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debug_agent(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *jni, void *p) {
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jint thrStat;
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jobject temp;
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/*
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* Notify VMInit callback as well as ThreadStart callback (if any)
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* that agent thread has been started
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*/
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{
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RawMonitorLocker agent_start_locker(jvmti, jni, agent_start_lock);
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agent_start_locker.notify_all();
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}
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LOG(">>> [agent] agent created\n");
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debug_agent_started = JNI_TRUE;
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RawMonitorLocker thr_start_locker(jvmti, jni, thr_start_lock);
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while (terminate_debug_agent != JNI_TRUE) {
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if (next_thread == NULL) {
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/* wait till new thread will be created and started */
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thr_start_locker.wait();
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}
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if (next_thread != NULL) {
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/* hmm, why NewGlobalRef is called one more time???
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* next_thread = env->NewGlobalRef(next_thread);
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*/
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->SuspendThread(next_thread), "Failed to suspend thread");
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LOG(">>> [agent] thread#%d %s suspended ...\n", eventsCount, inf.name);
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/* these dummy calls provoke VM to hang */
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temp = jni->NewGlobalRef(next_thread);
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jni->DeleteGlobalRef(temp);
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->ResumeThread(next_thread), "Failed to resume thread");
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LOG(">>> [agent] thread#%d %s resumed ...\n", eventsCount, inf.name);
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->GetThreadState(next_thread, &thrStat), "Failed to get thread state for");
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}
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LOG(">>> [agent] %s threadState=%s (%x)\n", inf.name, TranslateState(thrStat), thrStat);
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if (thrStat & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
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COMPLAIN("[agent] \"%s\" was not resumed\n", inf.name);
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jni->FatalError("[agent] could not recover");
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}
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jni->DeleteGlobalRef(next_thread);
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next_thread = NULL;
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/* Notify ThreadStart callback that thread has been resumed */
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RawMonitorLocker thr_resume_locker(jvmti, jni, thr_resume_lock);
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debug_agent_timed_out = JNI_FALSE;
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thr_resume_locker.notify();
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}
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/*
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* We don't call RawMonitorExit(thr_start_lock) in the loop so we don't
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* lose any notify calls.
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*/
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LOG(">>> [agent] done.\n");
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}
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void JNICALL ThreadStart(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *jni, jthread thread) {
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jint thrStat;
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jvmtiPhase phase;
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] start\n");
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/* skip if thread is 'agent thread' */
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if (jni->IsSameObject(agent_thread, thread) == JNI_TRUE) {
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] skip agent thread\n");
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] end\n");
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return;
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}
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/* wait till agent thread is started
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* (otherwise can fail while waiting on thr_resume_thread due to timeout)
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*/
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if (debug_agent_started != JNI_TRUE) {
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RawMonitorLocker agent_start_locker(jvmti, jni, agent_start_lock);
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while (debug_agent_started != JNI_TRUE) {
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] waiting %dms for agent thread to start\n", WAIT_TIME);
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agent_start_locker.wait(WAIT_TIME);
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}
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}
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/* get JVMTI phase */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->GetPhase(&phase), "[ThreadStart hook] Failed to get JVMTI phase");
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/* Acquire event lock,
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* so only one StartThread callback could be proceeded at the time
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*/
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RawMonitorLocker thr_event_locker(jvmti, jni, thr_event_lock);
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{
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/* Get thread name */
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inf.name = (char *) "UNKNOWN";
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if (phase == JVMTI_PHASE_LIVE) {
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/* GetThreadInfo may only be called during the live phase */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->GetThreadInfo(thread, &inf), "GetThreadInfo failed.");
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}
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] thread#%d: %s\n", eventsCount, inf.name);
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/* Acquire thr_start_lock */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RawMonitorEnter(thr_start_lock), "RawMonitorEnter failed");
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/* Acquire thr_resume_lock before we release thr_start_lock to prevent
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* debug agent from notifying us before we are ready.
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*/
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RawMonitorEnter(thr_resume_lock), "RawMonitorEnter failed");
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/* Store thread */
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next_thread = jni->NewGlobalRef(thread);
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debug_agent_timed_out = JNI_TRUE;
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/* Notify agent thread about new started thread and let agent thread to work with it */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RawMonitorNotify(thr_start_lock), "RawMonitorNotify failed");
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RawMonitorExit(thr_start_lock), "RawMonitorExit failed");
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/* Wait till this started thread will be resumed by agent thread */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RawMonitorWait(thr_resume_lock, (jlong) WAIT_TIME), "");
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if (debug_agent_timed_out == JNI_TRUE) {
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COMPLAIN("[ThreadStart hook] \"%s\": debug agent timed out\n", inf.name);
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jni->FatalError("[ThreadStart hook] could not recover");
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}
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/* Release thr_resume_lock lock */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RawMonitorExit(thr_resume_lock), "");
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/* check that thread is not in SUSPENDED state */
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->GetThreadState(thread, &thrStat), "");
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] threadState=%s (%x)\n", TranslateState(thrStat), thrStat);
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if (thrStat & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
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COMPLAIN("[ThreadStart hook] \"%s\" was self-suspended\n", inf.name);
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jni->FatalError("[ThreadStart hook] could not recover");
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}
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eventsCount++;
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}
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LOG(">>> [ThreadStart hook] end\n");
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}
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void JNICALL VMInit(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *jni, jthread thr) {
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jclass cls = NULL;
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jmethodID mid = NULL;
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LOG(">>> VMInit event: start\n");
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_START, NULL),
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"Failed to enable JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_START");
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/* Start agent thread */
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cls = jni->FindClass("java/lang/Thread");
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if (cls == NULL) {
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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COMPLAIN("TEST FAILED: Cannot start agent thread: FindClass() failed\n");
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return;
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}
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mid = jni->GetMethodID(cls, "<init>", "()V");
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if (mid == NULL) {
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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COMPLAIN("TEST FAILED: Cannot start agent thread: GetMethodID() failed\n");
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return;
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}
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agent_thread = jni->NewObject(cls, mid);
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if (agent_thread == NULL) {
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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COMPLAIN("Cannot start agent thread: NewObject() failed\n");
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return;
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}
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agent_thread = (jthread) jni->NewGlobalRef(agent_thread);
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if (agent_thread == NULL) {
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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COMPLAIN("Cannot create global reference for agent_thread\n");
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Grab agent_start_lock before launching debug_agent to prevent
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* debug_agent from notifying us before we are ready.
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*/
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RawMonitorLocker agent_start_locker(jvmti, jni, agent_start_lock);
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check_jvmti_status(jni, jvmti->RunAgentThread(agent_thread, debug_agent, NULL, JVMTI_THREAD_NORM_PRIORITY),
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"Failed to RunAgentThread");
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agent_start_locker.wait();
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LOG(">>> VMInit event: end\n");
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}
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void JNICALL VMDeath(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *jni) {
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LOG(">>> VMDeath event\n");
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terminate_debug_agent = JNI_TRUE;
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}
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jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
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jint res;
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jvmtiError err;
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res = jvm->GetEnv((void **) &jvmti, JVMTI_VERSION_1_1);
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if (res != JNI_OK || jvmti == NULL) {
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LOG("Wrong result of a valid call to GetEnv!\n");
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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err = jvmti->GetPotentialCapabilities(&caps);
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if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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err = jvmti->AddCapabilities(&caps);
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if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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err = jvmti->GetCapabilities(&caps);
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if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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if (!caps.can_suspend) {
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LOG("WARNING: suspend/resume is not implemented\n");
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}
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/* create raw monitors */
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agent_start_lock = create_raw_monitor(jvmti, "_agent_start_lock");
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thr_event_lock = create_raw_monitor(jvmti, "_thr_event_lock");
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thr_start_lock = create_raw_monitor(jvmti, "_thr_start_lock");
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thr_resume_lock = create_raw_monitor(jvmti, "_thr_resume_lock");
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callbacks.VMInit = &VMInit;
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callbacks.VMDeath = &VMDeath;
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callbacks.ThreadStart = &ThreadStart;
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err = jvmti->SetEventCallbacks(&callbacks, sizeof(callbacks));
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if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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err = jvmti->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_VM_INIT, NULL);
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if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
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LOG("Failed to disable JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_START: %s (%d)\n", TranslateError(err), err);
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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err = jvmti->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_VM_DEATH, NULL);
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if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
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LOG("Failed to disable JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_END: %s (%d)\n", TranslateError(err), err);
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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return JNI_ERR;
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}
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return JNI_OK;
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}
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JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
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Java_threadstart02_check(JNIEnv *jni, jclass cls) {
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if (eventsCount == 0) {
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COMPLAIN("None of thread start events!\n");
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result = STATUS_FAILED;
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}
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LOG(">>> total of thread start events: %d\n", eventsCount);
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return result;
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}
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JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
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return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
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}
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JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
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return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
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}
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}
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