551 lines
22 KiB
C++
551 lines
22 KiB
C++
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/*
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* Copyright 2001-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
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* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
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* have any questions.
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*
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*/
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# include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
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# include "incls/_collectorPolicy.cpp.incl"
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// CollectorPolicy methods.
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void CollectorPolicy::initialize_flags() {
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if (PermSize > MaxPermSize) {
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MaxPermSize = PermSize;
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}
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PermSize = align_size_down(PermSize, min_alignment());
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MaxPermSize = align_size_up(MaxPermSize, max_alignment());
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MinPermHeapExpansion = align_size_down(MinPermHeapExpansion, min_alignment());
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MaxPermHeapExpansion = align_size_down(MaxPermHeapExpansion, min_alignment());
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MinHeapDeltaBytes = align_size_up(MinHeapDeltaBytes, min_alignment());
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SharedReadOnlySize = align_size_up(SharedReadOnlySize, max_alignment());
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SharedReadWriteSize = align_size_up(SharedReadWriteSize, max_alignment());
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SharedMiscDataSize = align_size_up(SharedMiscDataSize, max_alignment());
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assert(PermSize % min_alignment() == 0, "permanent space alignment");
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assert(MaxPermSize % max_alignment() == 0, "maximum permanent space alignment");
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assert(SharedReadOnlySize % max_alignment() == 0, "read-only space alignment");
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assert(SharedReadWriteSize % max_alignment() == 0, "read-write space alignment");
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assert(SharedMiscDataSize % max_alignment() == 0, "misc-data space alignment");
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if (PermSize < M) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small initial permanent heap");
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}
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}
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void CollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info() {
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// User inputs from -mx and ms are aligned
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_initial_heap_byte_size = align_size_up(Arguments::initial_heap_size(),
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min_alignment());
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_min_heap_byte_size = align_size_up(Arguments::min_heap_size(),
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min_alignment());
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_max_heap_byte_size = align_size_up(MaxHeapSize, max_alignment());
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// Check validity of heap parameters from launcher
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if (_initial_heap_byte_size == 0) {
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_initial_heap_byte_size = NewSize + OldSize;
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} else {
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Universe::check_alignment(_initial_heap_byte_size, min_alignment(),
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"initial heap");
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}
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if (_min_heap_byte_size == 0) {
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_min_heap_byte_size = NewSize + OldSize;
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} else {
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Universe::check_alignment(_min_heap_byte_size, min_alignment(),
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"initial heap");
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}
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// Check heap parameter properties
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if (_initial_heap_byte_size < M) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small initial heap");
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}
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// Check heap parameter properties
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if (_min_heap_byte_size < M) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small minimum heap");
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}
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if (_initial_heap_byte_size <= NewSize) {
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// make sure there is at least some room in old space
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small initial heap for new size specified");
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}
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if (_max_heap_byte_size < _min_heap_byte_size) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible minimum and maximum heap sizes specified");
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}
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if (_initial_heap_byte_size < _min_heap_byte_size) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible minimum and initial heap sizes specified");
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}
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if (_max_heap_byte_size < _initial_heap_byte_size) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible initial and maximum heap sizes specified");
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}
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}
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void CollectorPolicy::initialize_perm_generation(PermGen::Name pgnm) {
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_permanent_generation =
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new PermanentGenerationSpec(pgnm, PermSize, MaxPermSize,
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SharedReadOnlySize,
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SharedReadWriteSize,
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SharedMiscDataSize,
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SharedMiscCodeSize);
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if (_permanent_generation == NULL) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate gen spec");
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}
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}
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GenRemSet* CollectorPolicy::create_rem_set(MemRegion whole_heap,
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int max_covered_regions) {
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switch (rem_set_name()) {
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case GenRemSet::CardTable: {
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if (barrier_set_name() != BarrierSet::CardTableModRef)
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Mismatch between RS and BS.");
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CardTableRS* res = new CardTableRS(whole_heap, max_covered_regions);
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return res;
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}
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default:
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guarantee(false, "unrecognized GenRemSet::Name");
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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// GenCollectorPolicy methods.
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void GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_policy(size_t init_eden_size,
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size_t init_promo_size,
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size_t init_survivor_size) {
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double max_gc_minor_pause_sec = ((double) MaxGCMinorPauseMillis)/1000.0;
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_size_policy = new AdaptiveSizePolicy(init_eden_size,
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init_promo_size,
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init_survivor_size,
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max_gc_minor_pause_sec,
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GCTimeRatio);
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}
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size_t GenCollectorPolicy::compute_max_alignment() {
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// The card marking array and the offset arrays for old generations are
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// committed in os pages as well. Make sure they are entirely full (to
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// avoid partial page problems), e.g. if 512 bytes heap corresponds to 1
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// byte entry and the os page size is 4096, the maximum heap size should
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// be 512*4096 = 2MB aligned.
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size_t alignment = GenRemSet::max_alignment_constraint(rem_set_name());
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// Parallel GC does its own alignment of the generations to avoid requiring a
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// large page (256M on some platforms) for the permanent generation. The
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// other collectors should also be updated to do their own alignment and then
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// this use of lcm() should be removed.
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if (UseLargePages && !UseParallelGC) {
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// in presence of large pages we have to make sure that our
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// alignment is large page aware
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alignment = lcm(os::large_page_size(), alignment);
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}
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return alignment;
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}
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void GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_flags() {
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// All sizes must be multiples of the generation granularity.
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set_min_alignment((uintx) Generation::GenGrain);
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set_max_alignment(compute_max_alignment());
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assert(max_alignment() >= min_alignment() &&
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max_alignment() % min_alignment() == 0,
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"invalid alignment constraints");
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CollectorPolicy::initialize_flags();
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// All generational heaps have a youngest gen; handle those flags here.
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// Adjust max size parameters
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if (NewSize > MaxNewSize) {
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MaxNewSize = NewSize;
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}
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NewSize = align_size_down(NewSize, min_alignment());
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MaxNewSize = align_size_down(MaxNewSize, min_alignment());
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// Check validity of heap flags
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assert(NewSize % min_alignment() == 0, "eden space alignment");
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assert(MaxNewSize % min_alignment() == 0, "survivor space alignment");
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if (NewSize < 3*min_alignment()) {
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// make sure there room for eden and two survivor spaces
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small new size specified");
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}
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if (SurvivorRatio < 1 || NewRatio < 1) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Invalid heap ratio specified");
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}
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}
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void TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::initialize_flags() {
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GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_flags();
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OldSize = align_size_down(OldSize, min_alignment());
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if (NewSize + OldSize > MaxHeapSize) {
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MaxHeapSize = NewSize + OldSize;
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}
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MaxHeapSize = align_size_up(MaxHeapSize, max_alignment());
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always_do_update_barrier = UseConcMarkSweepGC;
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BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock =
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BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock || ParallelGCThreads > 0;
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// Check validity of heap flags
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assert(OldSize % min_alignment() == 0, "old space alignment");
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assert(MaxHeapSize % max_alignment() == 0, "maximum heap alignment");
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}
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void GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info() {
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CollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info();
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// Minimum sizes of the generations may be different than
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// the initial sizes.
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if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
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_min_gen0_size = NewSize;
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} else {
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_min_gen0_size = align_size_down(_min_heap_byte_size / (NewRatio+1),
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min_alignment());
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// We bound the minimum size by NewSize below (since it historically
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// would have been NewSize and because the NewRatio calculation could
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// yield a size that is too small) and bound it by MaxNewSize above.
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// This is not always best. The NewSize calculated by CMS (which has
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// a fixed minimum of 16m) can sometimes be "too" large. Consider
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// the case where -Xmx32m. The CMS calculated NewSize would be about
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// half the entire heap which seems too large. But the counter
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// example is seen when the client defaults for NewRatio are used.
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// An initial young generation size of 640k was observed
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// with -Xmx128m -XX:MaxNewSize=32m when NewSize was not used
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// as a lower bound as with
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// _min_gen0_size = MIN2(_min_gen0_size, MaxNewSize);
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// and 640k seemed too small a young generation.
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_min_gen0_size = MIN2(MAX2(_min_gen0_size, NewSize), MaxNewSize);
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}
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// Parameters are valid, compute area sizes.
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size_t max_new_size = align_size_down(_max_heap_byte_size / (NewRatio+1),
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min_alignment());
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max_new_size = MIN2(MAX2(max_new_size, _min_gen0_size), MaxNewSize);
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// desired_new_size is used to set the initial size. The
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// initial size must be greater than the minimum size.
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size_t desired_new_size =
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align_size_down(_initial_heap_byte_size / (NewRatio+1),
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min_alignment());
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size_t new_size = MIN2(MAX2(desired_new_size, _min_gen0_size), max_new_size);
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_initial_gen0_size = new_size;
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_max_gen0_size = max_new_size;
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}
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void TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info() {
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GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info();
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// Minimum sizes of the generations may be different than
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// the initial sizes. An inconsistently is permitted here
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// in the total size that can be specified explicitly by
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// command line specification of OldSize and NewSize and
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// also a command line specification of -Xms. Issue a warning
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// but allow the values to pass.
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if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize)) {
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_min_gen1_size = OldSize;
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// The generation minimums and the overall heap mimimum should
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// be within one heap alignment.
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if ((_min_gen1_size + _min_gen0_size + max_alignment()) <
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_min_heap_byte_size) {
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warning("Inconsistency between minimum heap size and minimum "
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"generation sizes: using min heap = " SIZE_FORMAT,
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_min_heap_byte_size);
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}
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} else {
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_min_gen1_size = _min_heap_byte_size - _min_gen0_size;
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}
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_initial_gen1_size = _initial_heap_byte_size - _initial_gen0_size;
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_max_gen1_size = _max_heap_byte_size - _max_gen0_size;
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}
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HeapWord* GenCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work(size_t size,
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bool is_tlab,
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bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) {
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GenCollectedHeap *gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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debug_only(gch->check_for_valid_allocation_state());
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assert(gch->no_gc_in_progress(), "Allocation during gc not allowed");
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HeapWord* result = NULL;
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// Loop until the allocation is satisified,
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// or unsatisfied after GC.
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for (int try_count = 1; /* return or throw */; try_count += 1) {
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HandleMark hm; // discard any handles allocated in each iteration
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// First allocation attempt is lock-free.
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Generation *gen0 = gch->get_gen(0);
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assert(gen0->supports_inline_contig_alloc(),
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"Otherwise, must do alloc within heap lock");
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if (gen0->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) {
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result = gen0->par_allocate(size, is_tlab);
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if (result != NULL) {
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assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap");
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return result;
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}
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}
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unsigned int gc_count_before; // read inside the Heap_lock locked region
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{
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MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
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if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
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gclog_or_tty->print_cr("TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work:"
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" attempting locked slow path allocation");
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}
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// Note that only large objects get a shot at being
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// allocated in later generations.
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bool first_only = ! should_try_older_generation_allocation(size);
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result = gch->attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, first_only);
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if (result != NULL) {
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assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap");
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return result;
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}
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// There are NULL's returned for different circumstances below.
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// In general gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded should be false so
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// set it so here and reset it to true only if the gc time
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// limit is being exceeded as checked below.
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*gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = false;
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if (GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) {
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if (is_tlab) {
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return NULL; // Caller will retry allocating individual object
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}
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if (!gch->is_maximal_no_gc()) {
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// Try and expand heap to satisfy request
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result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab);
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// result could be null if we are out of space
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if (result != NULL) {
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return result;
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}
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}
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// If this thread is not in a jni critical section, we stall
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// the requestor until the critical section has cleared and
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// GC allowed. When the critical section clears, a GC is
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// initiated by the last thread exiting the critical section; so
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// we retry the allocation sequence from the beginning of the loop,
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// rather than causing more, now probably unnecessary, GC attempts.
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JavaThread* jthr = JavaThread::current();
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if (!jthr->in_critical()) {
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MutexUnlocker mul(Heap_lock);
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// Wait for JNI critical section to be exited
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GC_locker::stall_until_clear();
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continue;
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} else {
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if (CheckJNICalls) {
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fatal("Possible deadlock due to allocating while"
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" in jni critical section");
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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// Read the gc count while the heap lock is held.
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gc_count_before = Universe::heap()->total_collections();
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}
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// Allocation has failed and a collection is about
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// to be done. If the gc time limit was exceeded the
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// last time a collection was done, return NULL so
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// that an out-of-memory will be thrown. Clear
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// gc_time_limit_exceeded so that subsequent attempts
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// at a collection will be made.
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if (size_policy()->gc_time_limit_exceeded()) {
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*gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = true;
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size_policy()->set_gc_time_limit_exceeded(false);
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return NULL;
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}
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VM_GenCollectForAllocation op(size,
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is_tlab,
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gc_count_before);
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VMThread::execute(&op);
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if (op.prologue_succeeded()) {
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result = op.result();
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if (op.gc_locked()) {
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assert(result == NULL, "must be NULL if gc_locked() is true");
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continue; // retry and/or stall as necessary
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}
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assert(result == NULL || gch->is_in_reserved(result),
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"result not in heap");
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return result;
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}
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// Give a warning if we seem to be looping forever.
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if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) &&
|
||
|
(try_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) {
|
||
|
warning("TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work retries %d times \n\t"
|
||
|
" size=%d %s", try_count, size, is_tlab ? "(TLAB)" : "");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
HeapWord* GenCollectorPolicy::expand_heap_and_allocate(size_t size,
|
||
|
bool is_tlab) {
|
||
|
GenCollectedHeap *gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
|
||
|
HeapWord* result = NULL;
|
||
|
for (int i = number_of_generations() - 1; i >= 0 && result == NULL; i--) {
|
||
|
Generation *gen = gch->get_gen(i);
|
||
|
if (gen->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) {
|
||
|
result = gen->expand_and_allocate(size, is_tlab);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
assert(result == NULL || gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap");
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
HeapWord* GenCollectorPolicy::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size,
|
||
|
bool is_tlab) {
|
||
|
GenCollectedHeap *gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
|
||
|
GCCauseSetter x(gch, GCCause::_allocation_failure);
|
||
|
HeapWord* result = NULL;
|
||
|
|
||
|
assert(size != 0, "Precondition violated");
|
||
|
if (GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) {
|
||
|
// GC locker is active; instead of a collection we will attempt
|
||
|
// to expand the heap, if there's room for expansion.
|
||
|
if (!gch->is_maximal_no_gc()) {
|
||
|
result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return result; // could be null if we are out of space
|
||
|
} else if (!gch->incremental_collection_will_fail()) {
|
||
|
// The gc_prologues have not executed yet. The value
|
||
|
// for incremental_collection_will_fail() is the remanent
|
||
|
// of the last collection.
|
||
|
// Do an incremental collection.
|
||
|
gch->do_collection(false /* full */,
|
||
|
false /* clear_all_soft_refs */,
|
||
|
size /* size */,
|
||
|
is_tlab /* is_tlab */,
|
||
|
number_of_generations() - 1 /* max_level */);
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
// Try a full collection; see delta for bug id 6266275
|
||
|
// for the original code and why this has been simplified
|
||
|
// with from-space allocation criteria modified and
|
||
|
// such allocation moved out of the safepoint path.
|
||
|
gch->do_collection(true /* full */,
|
||
|
false /* clear_all_soft_refs */,
|
||
|
size /* size */,
|
||
|
is_tlab /* is_tlab */,
|
||
|
number_of_generations() - 1 /* max_level */);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
result = gch->attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, false /*first_only*/);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (result != NULL) {
|
||
|
assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap");
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// OK, collection failed, try expansion.
|
||
|
result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab);
|
||
|
if (result != NULL) {
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// If we reach this point, we're really out of memory. Try every trick
|
||
|
// we can to reclaim memory. Force collection of soft references. Force
|
||
|
// a complete compaction of the heap. Any additional methods for finding
|
||
|
// free memory should be here, especially if they are expensive. If this
|
||
|
// attempt fails, an OOM exception will be thrown.
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
IntFlagSetting flag_change(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1); // Make sure the heap is fully compacted
|
||
|
|
||
|
gch->do_collection(true /* full */,
|
||
|
true /* clear_all_soft_refs */,
|
||
|
size /* size */,
|
||
|
is_tlab /* is_tlab */,
|
||
|
number_of_generations() - 1 /* max_level */);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
result = gch->attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, false /* first_only */);
|
||
|
if (result != NULL) {
|
||
|
assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap");
|
||
|
return result;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// What else? We might try synchronous finalization later. If the total
|
||
|
// space available is large enough for the allocation, then a more
|
||
|
// complete compaction phase than we've tried so far might be
|
||
|
// appropriate.
|
||
|
return NULL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
size_t GenCollectorPolicy::large_typearray_limit() {
|
||
|
return FastAllocateSizeLimit;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Return true if any of the following is true:
|
||
|
// . the allocation won't fit into the current young gen heap
|
||
|
// . gc locker is occupied (jni critical section)
|
||
|
// . heap memory is tight -- the most recent previous collection
|
||
|
// was a full collection because a partial collection (would
|
||
|
// have) failed and is likely to fail again
|
||
|
bool GenCollectorPolicy::should_try_older_generation_allocation(
|
||
|
size_t word_size) const {
|
||
|
GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
|
||
|
size_t gen0_capacity = gch->get_gen(0)->capacity_before_gc();
|
||
|
return (word_size > heap_word_size(gen0_capacity))
|
||
|
|| (GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc())
|
||
|
|| ( gch->last_incremental_collection_failed()
|
||
|
&& gch->incremental_collection_will_fail());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// MarkSweepPolicy methods
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
|
||
|
MarkSweepPolicy::MarkSweepPolicy() {
|
||
|
initialize_all();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
void MarkSweepPolicy::initialize_generations() {
|
||
|
initialize_perm_generation(PermGen::MarkSweepCompact);
|
||
|
_generations = new GenerationSpecPtr[number_of_generations()];
|
||
|
if (_generations == NULL)
|
||
|
vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate gen spec");
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (UseParNewGC && ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
|
||
|
_generations[0] = new GenerationSpec(Generation::ParNew, _initial_gen0_size, _max_gen0_size);
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
_generations[0] = new GenerationSpec(Generation::DefNew, _initial_gen0_size, _max_gen0_size);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
_generations[1] = new GenerationSpec(Generation::MarkSweepCompact, _initial_gen1_size, _max_gen1_size);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (_generations[0] == NULL || _generations[1] == NULL)
|
||
|
vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate gen spec");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
void MarkSweepPolicy::initialize_gc_policy_counters() {
|
||
|
// initialize the policy counters - 2 collectors, 3 generations
|
||
|
if (UseParNewGC && ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
|
||
|
_gc_policy_counters = new GCPolicyCounters("ParNew:MSC", 2, 3);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
else {
|
||
|
_gc_policy_counters = new GCPolicyCounters("Copy:MSC", 2, 3);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|