8138824: java.lang.String: spec doesn't match impl when ignoring case - equalsIgnoreCase(), regionMatches()
Reviewed-by: naoto, rriggs
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@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ import jdk.internal.HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate;
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* Unicode code points (i.e., characters), in addition to those for
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* dealing with Unicode code units (i.e., {@code char} values).
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*
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* <p>Unless otherwise noted, methods for comparing Strings do not take locale
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* into account. The {@link java.text.Collator} class provides methods for
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* finer-grain, locale-sensitive String comparison.
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*
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* @author Lee Boynton
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* @author Arthur van Hoff
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* @author Martin Buchholz
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@ -971,6 +975,9 @@ public final class String
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* String} object that represents the same sequence of characters as this
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* object.
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*
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* <p>For finer-grained String comparison, refer to
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* {@link java.text.Collator}.
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*
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* @param anObject
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* The object to compare this {@code String} against
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*
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@ -1008,6 +1015,9 @@ public final class String
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* sequence of characters as the specified {@code StringBuffer}. This method
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* synchronizes on the {@code StringBuffer}.
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*
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* <p>For finer-grained String comparison, refer to
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* {@link java.text.Collator}.
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*
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* @param sb
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* The {@code StringBuffer} to compare this {@code String} against
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*
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@ -1043,6 +1053,9 @@ public final class String
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* {@code CharSequence} is a {@code StringBuffer} then the method
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* synchronizes on it.
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*
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* <p>For finer-grained String comparison, refer to
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* {@link java.text.Collator}.
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*
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* @param cs
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* The sequence to compare this {@code String} against
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*
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@ -1092,14 +1105,14 @@ public final class String
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* <ul>
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* <li> The two characters are the same (as compared by the
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* {@code ==} operator)
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* <li> Applying the method {@link
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* java.lang.Character#toUpperCase(char)} to each character
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* produces the same result
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* <li> Applying the method {@link
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* java.lang.Character#toLowerCase(char)} to each character
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* produces the same result
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* <li> Calling {@code Character.toLowerCase(Character.toUpperCase(char))}
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* on each character produces the same result
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>Note that this method does <em>not</em> take locale into account, and
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* will result in unsatisfactory results for certain locales. The
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* {@link java.text.Collator} class provides locale-sensitive comparison.
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*
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* @param anotherString
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* The {@code String} to compare this {@code String} against
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*
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@ -1150,6 +1163,9 @@ public final class String
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* this.length()-anotherString.length()
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* </pre></blockquote>
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*
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* <p>For finer-grained String comparison, refer to
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* {@link java.text.Collator}.
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*
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* @param anotherString the {@code String} to be compared.
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* @return the value {@code 0} if the argument string is equal to
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* this string; a value less than {@code 0} if this string
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@ -1181,10 +1197,9 @@ public final class String
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* <p>
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* Note that this Comparator does <em>not</em> take locale into account,
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* and will result in an unsatisfactory ordering for certain locales.
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* The java.text package provides <em>Collators</em> to allow
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* locale-sensitive ordering.
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* The {@link java.text.Collator} class provides locale-sensitive comparison.
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*
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* @see java.text.Collator#compare(String, String)
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* @see java.text.Collator
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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public static final Comparator<String> CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER
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@ -1231,14 +1246,13 @@ public final class String
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* <p>
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* Note that this method does <em>not</em> take locale into account,
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* and will result in an unsatisfactory ordering for certain locales.
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* The java.text package provides <em>collators</em> to allow
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* locale-sensitive ordering.
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* The {@link java.text.Collator} class provides locale-sensitive comparison.
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*
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* @param str the {@code String} to be compared.
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* @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as the
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* specified String is greater than, equal to, or less
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* than this String, ignoring case considerations.
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* @see java.text.Collator#compare(String, String)
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* @see java.text.Collator
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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public int compareToIgnoreCase(String str) {
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@ -1268,6 +1282,9 @@ public final class String
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* <i>k</i>{@code )}
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>Note that this method does <em>not</em> take locale into account. The
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* {@link java.text.Collator} class provides locale-sensitive comparison.
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*
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* @param toffset the starting offset of the subregion in this string.
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* @param other the string argument.
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* @param ooffset the starting offset of the subregion in the string
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@ -1323,16 +1340,16 @@ public final class String
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* <li>{@code ignoreCase} is {@code true} and there is some nonnegative
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* integer <i>k</i> less than {@code len} such that:
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* <blockquote><pre>
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* Character.toLowerCase(this.charAt(toffset+k)) !=
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Character.toLowerCase(other.charAt(ooffset+k))
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* </pre></blockquote>
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* and:
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* <blockquote><pre>
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* Character.toUpperCase(this.charAt(toffset+k)) !=
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* Character.toUpperCase(other.charAt(ooffset+k))
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* Character.toLowerCase(Character.toUpperCase(this.charAt(toffset+k))) !=
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Character.toLowerCase(Character.toUpperCase(other.charAt(ooffset+k)))
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* </pre></blockquote>
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>Note that this method does <em>not</em> take locale into account,
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* and will result in unsatisfactory results for certain locales when
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* {@code ignoreCase} is {@code true}. The {@link java.text.Collator} class
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* provides locale-sensitive comparison.
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*
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* @param ignoreCase if {@code true}, ignore case when comparing
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* characters.
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* @param toffset the starting offset of the subregion in this
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104
jdk/test/java/lang/String/EqualsIgnoreCase.java
Normal file
104
jdk/test/java/lang/String/EqualsIgnoreCase.java
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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/* @test
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* @bug 8138824
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* @summary Test expected equalsIgnoreCase behavior for some known asymmetric case mappings
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*/
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public class EqualsIgnoreCase {
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private static final String SMALL_I = "i";
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private static final String CAPITAL_I = "I";
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// Characters that do not map symmetrically between upper/lower case
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private static final String SMALL_DOTLESS_I = "\u0131";
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private static final String CAPITAL_I_WITH_DOT = "\u0130";
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private static final String LOWER_GREEK_THETA = "\u03D1";
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private static final String CAPITAL_GREEK_THETA = "\u03F4";
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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compareFuncs(SMALL_I, CAPITAL_I, true, true);
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compareFuncs(CAPITAL_I_WITH_DOT, SMALL_DOTLESS_I, true, false);
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compareFuncs(LOWER_GREEK_THETA, CAPITAL_GREEK_THETA, true, false);
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}
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/**
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* Compare the actual results of equalsIgnoreCase():
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* toUpperCase(toLowerCase(eachChar))
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* to the behavior described in the equalsIgnoreCase() spec prior to 8138824:
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* toUpperCase(eachChar)
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* toLowerCase(eachChar)
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*
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* @param s1 A string
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* @param s2 Another string
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* @param expectEquals Expected result of equalsIgnoreCase()
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* @param expectTuTl Expected result of toUpperToLowerOriginals()
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*/
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private static void compareFuncs(String s1, String s2, boolean expectEquals, boolean expectTuTl) {
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System.out.println(s1 + ", " + s2);
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boolean equalsResult = s1.equalsIgnoreCase(s2);
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System.out.println("equalsIgnoreCase:" + equalsResult);
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boolean tuTlResult = toUpperToLowerOriginals(s1, s2);
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System.out.println("tUtLO:" + tuTlResult);
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boolean failed = false;
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if (equalsResult != expectEquals) {
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System.out.println("Expected " + expectEquals + " from equalsIgnoreCase() but got " + equalsResult);
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failed = true;
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}
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if (tuTlResult != expectTuTl) {
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System.out.println("Expected " + expectTuTl + " from toUpperToLowerOriginals() but got " + tuTlResult);
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failed = true;
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}
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if (failed) { throw new RuntimeException("Test Failed"); }
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}
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/**
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* Apply toUpperCase() and toLowerCase() to corresponding chars of both
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* Strings. Returns true if each pair of corresponding chars are either:
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* 1. == after both are converted to upper case
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* or
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* 2. == after both are converted to lower case
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* and the String lengths are equal.
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*/
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private static boolean toUpperToLowerOriginals(String str1, String str2) {
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if (str1.length() != str2.length()) { return false; }
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for (int i = 0; i < str1.length(); i++) {
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char c1 = str1.charAt(i);
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char c2 = str2.charAt(i);
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char uc1 = Character.toUpperCase(c1);
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char uc2 = Character.toUpperCase(c2);
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boolean upperMatch = uc1 == uc2;
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char lc1 = Character.toLowerCase(c1);
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char lc2 = Character.toLowerCase(c2);
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boolean lowerMatch = lc1 == lc2;
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if (!(upperMatch || lowerMatch)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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