8272574: C2: assert(false) failed: Bad graph detected in build_loop_late

Co-authored-by: Hui Shi <hshi@openjdk.org>
Co-authored-by: Christian Hagedorn <chagedorn@openjdk.org>
Reviewed-by: thartmann, chagedorn, kvn

src/hotspot/share/opto/loopPredicate.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ class Invariance : public StackObj {
 // Returns true if the predicate of iff is in "scale*iv + offset u< load_range(ptr)" format
 // Note: this function is particularly designed for loop predication. We require load_range
 //       and offset to be loop invariant computed on the fly by "invar"
-bool IdealLoopTree::is_range_check_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIdealLoop *phase, Invariance& invar) const {
+bool IdealLoopTree::is_range_check_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIdealLoop *phase, Invariance& invar DEBUG_ONLY(COMMA ProjNode *predicate_proj)) const {
   if (!is_loop_exit(iff)) {
     return false;
   }
@@ -662,6 +662,21 @@ bool IdealLoopTree::is_range_check_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIdealLoop *phase, Invari
   if (offset && !invar.is_invariant(offset)) { // offset must be invariant
     return false;
   }
+#ifdef ASSERT
+  if (offset && phase->has_ctrl(offset)) {
+    Node* offset_ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(offset);
+    if (phase->get_loop(predicate_proj) == phase->get_loop(offset_ctrl) &&
+        phase->is_dominator(predicate_proj, offset_ctrl)) {
+      // If the control of offset is loop predication promoted by previous pass,
+      // then it will lead to cyclic dependency.
+      // Previously promoted loop predication is in the same loop of predication
+      // point.
+      // This situation can occur when pinning nodes too conservatively - can we do better?
+      assert(false, "cyclic dependency prevents range check elimination, idx: offset %d, offset_ctrl %d, predicate_proj %d",
+             offset->_idx, offset_ctrl->_idx, predicate_proj->_idx);
+    }
+  }
+#endif
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -1141,7 +1156,7 @@ bool PhaseIdealLoop::loop_predication_impl_helper(IdealLoopTree *loop, ProjNode*
       loop->dump_head();
     }
 #endif
-  } else if (cl != NULL && loop->is_range_check_if(iff, this, invar)) {
+  } else if (cl != NULL && loop->is_range_check_if(iff, this, invar DEBUG_ONLY(COMMA predicate_proj))) {
     // Range check for counted loops
     const Node*    cmp    = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
     Node*          idx    = cmp->in(1);

src/hotspot/share/opto/loopnode.hpp

@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ public:
   bool policy_range_check( PhaseIdealLoop *phase ) const;
 
   // Return TRUE if "iff" is a range check.
-  bool is_range_check_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIdealLoop *phase, Invariance& invar) const;
+  bool is_range_check_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIdealLoop *phase, Invariance& invar DEBUG_ONLY(COMMA ProjNode *predicate_proj)) const;
 
   // Estimate the number of nodes required when cloning a loop (body).
   uint est_loop_clone_sz(uint factor) const;

src/hotspot/share/opto/memnode.cpp

@@ -1626,7 +1626,14 @@ Node *LoadNode::split_through_phi(PhaseGVN *phase) {
       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
       if (this->in(0) == region) {
-        x->set_req(0, in);
+        if (mem->is_Phi() && (mem->in(0) == region) && mem->in(i)->in(0) != NULL &&
+            MemNode::all_controls_dominate(address, region)) {
+          // Enable other optimizations such as loop predication which does not work
+          // if we directly pin the node to node `in`
+          x->set_req(0, mem->in(i)->in(0)); // Use same control as memory
+        } else {
+          x->set_req(0, in);
+        }
       } else {
         x->set_req(0, NULL);
       }

test/hotspot/jtreg/compiler/loopopts/TestLoopPredicateDep.java

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8272574
+ * @summary Crashes in PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_late_post_work
+ * @requires vm.compiler2.enabled
+ *
+ * @run main TestLoopPredicateDep
+ *
+ */
+
+public class TestLoopPredicateDep {
+    public static void getPermutations(byte[] inputArray, byte[][] outputArray) {
+        int[] indexes = new int[]{0, 2};
+
+        for (int a = 0; a < a + 16; a++) {
+            int oneIdx = indexes[0]++;
+            for (int b = a + 1; b < inputArray.length; b++) {
+                int twoIdx = indexes[1]++;
+                outputArray[twoIdx][0] = inputArray[a];
+                outputArray[twoIdx][1] = inputArray[b];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        final byte[] inputArray = new byte[]{0, 1};
+        final byte[][] outputArray = new byte[3][2];
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+            Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() {
+                public void run() {
+                    for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
+                        getPermutations(inputArray, outputArray);
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+            t.setDaemon(true);
+            t.start();
+            try {
+                Thread.sleep(100);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}