8332528: Generate code in SwitchBootstraps.generateTypeSwitch that require fewer adaptations
Reviewed-by: liach, jlahoda
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b890336e11
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2581935b47
@ -151,6 +151,17 @@ public class HelloClasslist {
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LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "New Date: " + newDate + " - old: " + oldDate);
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// Pull SwitchBootstraps and associated classes into the classlist
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record A(int a) { }
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record B(int b) { }
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Object o = new A(4711);
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int value = switch (o) {
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case A a -> a.a;
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case B b -> b.b;
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default -> 17;
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};
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LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Value: " + value);
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// The Striped64$Cell is loaded rarely only when there's a contention among
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// multiple threads performing LongAdder.increment(). This results in
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// an inconsistency in the classlist between builds (see JDK-8295951).
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
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package java.lang.runtime;
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import java.lang.Enum.EnumDesc;
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import java.lang.classfile.ClassBuilder;
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import java.lang.classfile.CodeBuilder;
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import java.lang.constant.ClassDesc;
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import java.lang.constant.ConstantDesc;
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@ -48,6 +49,8 @@ import jdk.internal.access.SharedSecrets;
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import java.lang.classfile.ClassFile;
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import java.lang.classfile.Label;
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import java.lang.classfile.instruction.SwitchCase;
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import jdk.internal.constant.ReferenceClassDescImpl;
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import jdk.internal.misc.PreviewFeatures;
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import jdk.internal.vm.annotation.Stable;
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@ -74,28 +77,38 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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private static final MethodHandles.Lookup LOOKUP = MethodHandles.lookup();
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private static final boolean previewEnabled = PreviewFeatures.isEnabled();
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private static final MethodHandle NULL_CHECK;
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private static final MethodHandle IS_ZERO;
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private static final MethodHandle CHECK_INDEX;
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private static final MethodHandle MAPPED_ENUM_LOOKUP;
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private static final MethodType TYPES_SWITCH_TYPE = MethodType.methodType(int.class,
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Object.class,
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int.class,
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BiPredicate.class,
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List.class);
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private static final MethodTypeDesc TYPES_SWITCH_DESCRIPTOR =
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MethodTypeDesc.ofDescriptor("(Ljava/lang/Object;ILjava/util/function/BiPredicate;Ljava/util/List;)I");
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private static final MethodTypeDesc CHECK_INDEX_DESCRIPTOR =
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MethodTypeDesc.ofDescriptor("(II)I");
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static {
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try {
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NULL_CHECK = LOOKUP.findStatic(Objects.class, "isNull",
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MethodType.methodType(boolean.class, Object.class));
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IS_ZERO = LOOKUP.findStatic(SwitchBootstraps.class, "isZero",
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MethodType.methodType(boolean.class, int.class));
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CHECK_INDEX = LOOKUP.findStatic(Objects.class, "checkIndex",
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MethodType.methodType(int.class, int.class, int.class));
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MAPPED_ENUM_LOOKUP = LOOKUP.findStatic(SwitchBootstraps.class, "mappedEnumLookup",
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MethodType.methodType(int.class, Enum.class, MethodHandles.Lookup.class,
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Class.class, EnumDesc[].class, EnumMap.class));
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}
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catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
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throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
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private static final ClassDesc CD_Objects = ReferenceClassDescImpl.ofValidated("Ljava/util/Objects;");
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private static class StaticHolders {
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private static final MethodHandle NULL_CHECK;
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private static final MethodHandle IS_ZERO;
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private static final MethodHandle MAPPED_ENUM_LOOKUP;
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static {
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try {
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NULL_CHECK = LOOKUP.findStatic(Objects.class, "isNull",
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MethodType.methodType(boolean.class, Object.class));
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IS_ZERO = LOOKUP.findStatic(SwitchBootstraps.class, "isZero",
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MethodType.methodType(boolean.class, int.class));
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MAPPED_ENUM_LOOKUP = LOOKUP.findStatic(SwitchBootstraps.class, "mappedEnumLookup",
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MethodType.methodType(int.class, Enum.class, MethodHandles.Lookup.class,
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Class.class, EnumDesc[].class, EnumMap.class));
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}
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catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
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throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -163,14 +176,13 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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|| (!invocationType.returnType().equals(int.class))
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|| !invocationType.parameterType(1).equals(int.class))
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal invocation type " + invocationType);
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requireNonNull(labels);
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Stream.of(labels).forEach(l -> verifyLabel(l, selectorType));
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for (Object l : labels) { // implicit null-check
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verifyLabel(l, selectorType);
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}
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MethodHandle target = generateTypeSwitch(lookup, selectorType, labels);
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target = withIndexCheck(target, labels.length);
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return new ConstantCallSite(target);
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}
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@ -282,18 +294,17 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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//else if (idx == 0) return mappingArray[selector.ordinal()]; //mapping array created lazily
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//else return "typeSwitch(labels)"
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MethodHandle body =
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MethodHandles.guardWithTest(MethodHandles.dropArguments(NULL_CHECK, 0, int.class),
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MethodHandles.guardWithTest(MethodHandles.dropArguments(StaticHolders.NULL_CHECK, 0, int.class),
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MethodHandles.dropArguments(MethodHandles.constant(int.class, -1), 0, int.class, Object.class),
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MethodHandles.guardWithTest(MethodHandles.dropArguments(IS_ZERO, 1, Object.class),
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MethodHandles.guardWithTest(MethodHandles.dropArguments(StaticHolders.IS_ZERO, 1, Object.class),
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generateTypeSwitch(lookup, invocationType.parameterType(0), labels),
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MethodHandles.insertArguments(MAPPED_ENUM_LOOKUP, 1, lookup, enumClass, labels, new EnumMap())));
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MethodHandles.insertArguments(StaticHolders.MAPPED_ENUM_LOOKUP, 1, lookup, enumClass, labels, new EnumMap())));
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target = MethodHandles.permuteArguments(body, MethodType.methodType(int.class, Object.class, int.class), 1, 0);
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} else {
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target = generateTypeSwitch(lookup, invocationType.parameterType(0), labels);
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}
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target = target.asType(invocationType);
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target = withIndexCheck(target, labels.length);
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return new ConstantCallSite(target);
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}
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@ -339,12 +350,6 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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return enumMap.map[value.ordinal()];
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}
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private static MethodHandle withIndexCheck(MethodHandle target, int labelsCount) {
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MethodHandle checkIndex = MethodHandles.insertArguments(CHECK_INDEX, 1, labelsCount + 1);
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return MethodHandles.filterArguments(target, 1, checkIndex);
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}
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private static final class ResolvedEnumLabels implements BiPredicate<Integer, Object> {
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private final MethodHandles.Lookup lookup;
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@ -407,6 +412,11 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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int EXTRA_CLASS_LABELS = 3;
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return cb -> {
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// Objects.checkIndex(RESTART_IDX, labelConstants + 1)
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cb.iload(RESTART_IDX);
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cb.loadConstant(labelConstants.length + 1);
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cb.invokestatic(CD_Objects, "checkIndex", CHECK_INDEX_DESCRIPTOR);
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cb.pop();
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cb.aload(SELECTOR_OBJ);
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Label nonNullLabel = cb.newLabel();
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cb.if_nonnull(nonNullLabel);
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@ -621,7 +631,7 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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List<EnumDesc<?>> enumDescs = new ArrayList<>();
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List<Class<?>> extraClassLabels = new ArrayList<>();
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byte[] classBytes = ClassFile.of().build(ClassDesc.of(typeSwitchClassName(caller.lookupClass())),
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byte[] classBytes = ClassFile.of().build(ReferenceClassDescImpl.ofValidatedBinaryName(typeSwitchClassName(caller.lookupClass())),
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clb -> {
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clb.withFlags(AccessFlag.FINAL, AccessFlag.SUPER, AccessFlag.SYNTHETIC)
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.withMethodBody("typeSwitch",
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@ -636,12 +646,8 @@ public class SwitchBootstraps {
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lookup = caller.defineHiddenClass(classBytes, true, NESTMATE, STRONG);
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MethodHandle typeSwitch = lookup.findStatic(lookup.lookupClass(),
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"typeSwitch",
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MethodType.methodType(int.class,
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Object.class,
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int.class,
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BiPredicate.class,
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List.class));
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typeSwitch = MethodHandles.insertArguments(typeSwitch, 2, new ResolvedEnumLabels(caller, enumDescs.toArray(EnumDesc[]::new)),
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TYPES_SWITCH_TYPE);
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typeSwitch = MethodHandles.insertArguments(typeSwitch, 2, new ResolvedEnumLabels(caller, enumDescs.toArray(new EnumDesc<?>[0])),
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List.copyOf(extraClassLabels));
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typeSwitch = MethodHandles.explicitCastArguments(typeSwitch,
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MethodType.methodType(int.class,
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@ -69,6 +69,17 @@ public final class ReferenceClassDescImpl implements ClassDesc {
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return new ReferenceClassDescImpl(descriptor);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a {@linkplain ClassDesc} from a pre-validated descriptor string
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* for a class or interface type or an array type.
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*
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* @param descriptor a field descriptor string for a class or interface type
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* @jvms 4.3.2 Field Descriptors
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*/
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public static ClassDesc ofValidatedBinaryName(String typeSwitchClassName) {
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return ofValidated("L" + binaryToInternal(typeSwitchClassName) + ";");
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}
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@Override
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public String descriptorString() {
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return descriptor;
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package org.openjdk.bench.java.lang.runtime;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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@BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
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@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
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@State(Scope.Thread)
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@Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 1, timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS)
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@Measurement(iterations = 5, time = 2, timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS)
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@Fork(3)
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public class SwitchSanity {
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public record A(int a) { }
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public record B(int b) { }
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public record C(int c) { }
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public Object[] inputs = new Object[10];
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@Setup
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public void setup() {
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
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if (i % 2 == 0) {
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inputs[i] = new A(i + 17);
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} else if (i % 3 == 0) {
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inputs[i] = new B(i + 4711);
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} else {
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inputs[i] = new C(i + 174711);
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}
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}
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}
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@Benchmark
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public int switchSum() {
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int sum = 0;
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for (Object o : inputs) {
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sum += switch (o) {
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case A a -> a.a;
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case B b -> b.b;
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case C c -> c.c;
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default -> 17;
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};
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}
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return sum;
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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SwitchSanity s = new SwitchSanity();
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s.setup();
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System.out.println(s.switchSum());
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}
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}
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