8341975: Unable to set encoding for IO.println, IO.print and IO.readln
Reviewed-by: rriggs, iris, alanb
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ import jdk.internal.access.SharedSecrets;
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import jdk.internal.io.JdkConsoleImpl;
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import jdk.internal.io.JdkConsoleProvider;
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import jdk.internal.javac.PreviewFeature;
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import jdk.internal.util.StaticProperty;
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import sun.nio.cs.UTF_8;
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import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
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/**
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@ -580,7 +580,8 @@ public sealed class Console implements Flushable permits ProxyingConsole {
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* the {@code Console}.
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* <p>
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* The returned charset corresponds to the input and output source
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* (e.g., keyboard and/or display) specified by the host environment or user.
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* (e.g., keyboard and/or display) specified by the host environment or user,
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* which defaults to the one based on {@link System##stdout.encoding stdout.encoding}.
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* It may not necessarily be the same as the default charset returned from
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* {@link java.nio.charset.Charset#defaultCharset() Charset.defaultCharset()}.
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*
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@ -614,30 +615,11 @@ public sealed class Console implements Flushable permits ProxyingConsole {
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"Console class itself does not provide implementation");
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}
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private static native String encoding();
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private static final boolean istty = istty();
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static final Charset CHARSET;
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static final Charset CHARSET =
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Charset.forName(GetPropertyAction.privilegedGetProperty("stdout.encoding"), UTF_8.INSTANCE);
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private static final Console cons = instantiateConsole();
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static {
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Charset cs = null;
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if (istty) {
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String csname = encoding();
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if (csname == null) {
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csname = GetPropertyAction.privilegedGetProperty("stdout.encoding");
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}
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if (csname != null) {
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cs = Charset.forName(csname, null);
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}
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}
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if (cs == null) {
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cs = Charset.forName(StaticProperty.nativeEncoding(),
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Charset.defaultCharset());
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}
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CHARSET = cs;
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cons = instantiateConsole();
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// Set up JavaIOAccess in SharedSecrets
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SharedSecrets.setJavaIOAccess(new JavaIOAccess() {
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public Console console() {
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@ -689,6 +671,5 @@ public sealed class Console implements Flushable permits ProxyingConsole {
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return c;
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}
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private static final Console cons;
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private static native boolean istty();
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}
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@ -147,8 +147,7 @@ public final class System {
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* corresponds to display output or another output destination
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* specified by the host environment or user. The encoding used
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* in the conversion from characters to bytes is equivalent to
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* {@link Console#charset()} if the {@code Console} exists,
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* <a href="#stdout.encoding">stdout.encoding</a> otherwise.
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* {@link ##stdout.encoding stdout.encoding}.
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* <p>
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* For simple stand-alone Java applications, a typical way to write
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* a line of output data is:
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@ -168,8 +167,7 @@ public final class System {
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* @see java.io.PrintStream#println(long)
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* @see java.io.PrintStream#println(java.lang.Object)
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* @see java.io.PrintStream#println(java.lang.String)
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* @see Console#charset()
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* @see <a href="#stdout.encoding">stdout.encoding</a>
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* @see ##stdout.encoding stdout.encoding
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*/
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public static final PrintStream out = null;
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@ -185,11 +183,9 @@ public final class System {
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* variable {@code out}, has been redirected to a file or other
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* destination that is typically not continuously monitored.
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* The encoding used in the conversion from characters to bytes is
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* equivalent to {@link Console#charset()} if the {@code Console}
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* exists, <a href="#stderr.encoding">stderr.encoding</a> otherwise.
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* equivalent to {@link ##stderr.encoding stderr.encoding}.
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*
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* @see Console#charset()
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* @see <a href="#stderr.encoding">stderr.encoding</a>
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* @see ##stderr.encoding stderr.encoding
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*/
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public static final PrintStream err = null;
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@ -788,7 +784,8 @@ public final class System {
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* <td>Character encoding name derived from the host environment and/or
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* the user's settings. Setting this system property has no effect.</td></tr>
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* <tr><th scope="row">{@systemProperty stdout.encoding}</th>
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* <td>Character encoding name for {@link System#out System.out}.
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* <td>Character encoding name for {@link System#out System.out} and
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* {@link System#console() System.console()}.
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* The Java runtime can be started with the system property set to {@code UTF-8},
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* starting it with the property set to another value leads to undefined behavior.
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* <tr><th scope="row">{@systemProperty stderr.encoding}</th>
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2005, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2005, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -36,9 +36,3 @@ Java_java_io_Console_istty(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
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{
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return isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout));
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}
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JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
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Java_java_io_Console_encoding(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2005, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2005, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -49,17 +49,3 @@ Java_java_io_Console_istty(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
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return JNI_TRUE;
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}
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JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
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Java_java_io_Console_encoding(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
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{
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char buf[64];
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int cp = GetConsoleCP();
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if (cp >= 874 && cp <= 950)
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ms%d", cp);
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else if (cp == 65001)
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "UTF-8");
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else
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cp%d", cp);
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return JNU_NewStringPlatform(env, buf);
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}
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53
test/jdk/java/io/Console/DefaultCharsetTest.java
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53
test/jdk/java/io/Console/DefaultCharsetTest.java
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
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/**
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* @test
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* @bug 8341975
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* @summary Tests the default charset. It should honor `stdout.encoding`
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* which should be the same as System.out.charset()
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* @modules jdk.internal.le
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* @run junit/othervm -Dstdout.encoding=UTF-8 DefaultCharsetTest
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* @run junit/othervm -Dstdout.encoding=ISO-8859-1 DefaultCharsetTest
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* @run junit/othervm -Dstdout.encoding=US-ASCII DefaultCharsetTest
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* @run junit/othervm -Dstdout.encoding=foo DefaultCharsetTest
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* @run junit/othervm DefaultCharsetTest
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*/
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public class DefaultCharsetTest {
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@Test
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public void testDefaultCharset() {
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var stdoutEncoding = System.getProperty("stdout.encoding");
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var sysoutCharset = System.out.charset();
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var consoleCharset = System.console().charset();
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System.out.println("""
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stdout.encoding = %s
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System.out.charset() = %s
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System.console().charset() = %s
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""".formatted(stdoutEncoding, sysoutCharset.name(), consoleCharset.name()));
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assertEquals(consoleCharset, sysoutCharset,
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"Charsets for System.out and Console differ for stdout.encoding: %s".formatted(stdoutEncoding));
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}
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}
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