8203352: Improve java implementation of Integer/Long.numberOfLeadingZeros
Co-authored-by: Ivan Gerasimov <ivan.gerasimov@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: martin, igerasim
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@ -1618,16 +1618,15 @@ public final class Integer extends Number implements Comparable<Integer> {
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*/
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate
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public static int numberOfLeadingZeros(int i) {
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// HD, Figure 5-6
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// HD, Count leading 0's
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if (i <= 0)
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return i == 0 ? 32 : 0;
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int n = 1;
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if (i >>> 16 == 0) { n += 16; i <<= 16; }
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if (i >>> 24 == 0) { n += 8; i <<= 8; }
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if (i >>> 28 == 0) { n += 4; i <<= 4; }
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if (i >>> 30 == 0) { n += 2; i <<= 2; }
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n -= i >>> 31;
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return n;
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int n = 31;
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if (i >= 1 << 16) { n -= 16; i >>>= 16; }
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if (i >= 1 << 8) { n -= 8; i >>>= 8; }
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if (i >= 1 << 4) { n -= 4; i >>>= 4; }
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if (i >= 1 << 2) { n -= 2; i >>>= 2; }
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return n - (i >>> 1);
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}
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/**
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@ -1761,18 +1761,9 @@ public final class Long extends Number implements Comparable<Long> {
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*/
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate
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public static int numberOfLeadingZeros(long i) {
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// HD, Figure 5-6
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if (i <= 0)
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return i == 0 ? 64 : 0;
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int n = 1;
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int x = (int)(i >>> 32);
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if (x == 0) { n += 32; x = (int)i; }
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if (x >>> 16 == 0) { n += 16; x <<= 16; }
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if (x >>> 24 == 0) { n += 8; x <<= 8; }
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if (x >>> 28 == 0) { n += 4; x <<= 4; }
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if (x >>> 30 == 0) { n += 2; x <<= 2; }
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n -= x >>> 31;
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return n;
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return x == 0 ? 32 + Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros((int)i)
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: Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x);
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}
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/**
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ public class BitTwiddle {
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throw new RuntimeException("i");
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(1) != (SIZE - 1))
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throw new RuntimeException("j");
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(Integer.MAX_VALUE) != 1)
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throw new RuntimeException("lzmax");
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if (numberOfTrailingZeros(0) != SIZE)
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throw new RuntimeException("k");
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@ -96,6 +98,13 @@ public class BitTwiddle {
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(x) != numberOfTrailingZeros(reverse(x)))
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throw new RuntimeException("n: " + toHexString(x));
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}
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for (int i = 1, r = SIZE - 1; i != 0; i <<= 1, r--) {
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(i) != r ||
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numberOfTrailingZeros(i) != (SIZE - r - 1) ||
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numberOfLeadingZeros(i) != numberOfTrailingZeros(reverse(i))) {
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throw new RuntimeException("lzx: " + toHexString(i));
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}
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}
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if (bitCount(0) != 0)
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throw new RuntimeException("o");
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@ -152,11 +161,8 @@ public class BitTwiddle {
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}
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}
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private static final String ZEROS = "0".repeat(32);
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private static String leftpad(String s, int width) {
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String r = s;
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for (int c = 0; c < width - s.length(); c++) {
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r = "0" + r;
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}
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return r;
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return ZEROS.substring(0, width - s.length()) + s;
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}
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -83,6 +83,10 @@ public class BitTwiddle {
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throw new RuntimeException("i");
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(1) != (SIZE - 1))
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throw new RuntimeException("j");
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(Long.MAX_VALUE) != 1)
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throw new RuntimeException("lzmax");
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(Integer.MAX_VALUE + 1L) != (SIZE - 32))
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throw new RuntimeException("lz32");
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if (numberOfTrailingZeros(0) != SIZE)
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throw new RuntimeException("k");
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@ -96,6 +100,13 @@ public class BitTwiddle {
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(x) != numberOfTrailingZeros(reverse(x)))
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throw new RuntimeException("n: " + toHexString(x));
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}
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for (long i = 1, r = SIZE - 1; i != 0; i <<= 1, r--) {
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if (numberOfLeadingZeros(i) != (int)r ||
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numberOfTrailingZeros(i) != (SIZE - (int)r - 1) ||
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numberOfLeadingZeros(i) != numberOfTrailingZeros(reverse(i))) {
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throw new RuntimeException("lzx: " + toHexString(i));
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}
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}
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if (bitCount(0) != 0)
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throw new RuntimeException("o");
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@ -152,11 +163,8 @@ public class BitTwiddle {
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}
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}
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private static final String ZEROS = "0".repeat(64);
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private static String leftpad(String s, int width) {
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String r = s;
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for (int c = 0; c < width - s.length(); c++) {
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r = "0" + r;
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}
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return r;
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return ZEROS.substring(0, width - s.length()) + s;
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}
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}
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