8340456: Reduce overhead of proxying Object methods in ProxyGenerator
Reviewed-by: liach
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5d611c0377
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@ -114,11 +114,18 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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private static final Method OBJECT_EQUALS_METHOD;
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private static final Method OBJECT_TO_STRING_METHOD;
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private static final String OBJECT_HASH_CODE_SIG;
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private static final String OBJECT_EQUALS_SIG;
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private static final String OBJECT_TO_STRING_SIG;
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static {
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try {
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OBJECT_HASH_CODE_METHOD = Object.class.getMethod("hashCode");
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OBJECT_HASH_CODE_SIG = OBJECT_HASH_CODE_METHOD.toShortSignature();
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OBJECT_EQUALS_METHOD = Object.class.getMethod("equals", Object.class);
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OBJECT_EQUALS_SIG = OBJECT_EQUALS_METHOD.toShortSignature();
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OBJECT_TO_STRING_METHOD = Object.class.getMethod("toString");
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OBJECT_TO_STRING_SIG = OBJECT_TO_STRING_METHOD.toShortSignature();
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} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
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throw new NoSuchMethodError(e.getMessage());
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}
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@ -446,9 +453,9 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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* java.lang.Object take precedence over duplicate methods in the
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* proxy interfaces.
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*/
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addProxyMethod(new ProxyMethod(OBJECT_HASH_CODE_METHOD, "m0"));
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addProxyMethod(new ProxyMethod(OBJECT_EQUALS_METHOD, "m1"));
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addProxyMethod(new ProxyMethod(OBJECT_TO_STRING_METHOD, "m2"));
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addProxyMethod(new ProxyMethod(OBJECT_HASH_CODE_METHOD, OBJECT_HASH_CODE_SIG, "m0"));
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addProxyMethod(new ProxyMethod(OBJECT_EQUALS_METHOD, OBJECT_EQUALS_SIG, "m1"));
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addProxyMethod(new ProxyMethod(OBJECT_TO_STRING_METHOD, OBJECT_TO_STRING_SIG, "m2"));
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/*
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* Accumulate all of the methods from the proxy interfaces.
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@ -526,7 +533,7 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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return;
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}
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}
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sigmethods.add(new ProxyMethod(m, sig, m.getSharedParameterTypes(), returnType,
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sigmethods.add(new ProxyMethod(m, sig, returnType,
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exceptionTypes, fromClass, "m" + proxyMethodCount++));
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}
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@ -617,11 +624,11 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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Label failLabel = cob.newLabel();
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ClassEntry mhl = cp.classEntry(CD_MethodHandles_Lookup);
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ClassEntry iae = cp.classEntry(CD_IllegalAccessException);
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cob.aload(cob.parameterSlot(0))
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cob.aload(0)
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.invokevirtual(cp.methodRefEntry(mhl, cp.nameAndTypeEntry("lookupClass", MTD_Class)))
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.ldc(proxyCE)
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.if_acmpne(failLabel)
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.aload(cob.parameterSlot(0))
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.aload(0)
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.invokevirtual(cp.methodRefEntry(mhl, cp.nameAndTypeEntry("hasFullPrivilegeAccess", MTD_boolean)))
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.ifeq(failLabel)
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.invokestatic(CD_MethodHandles, "lookup", MTD_MethodHandles$Lookup)
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@ -629,7 +636,7 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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.labelBinding(failLabel)
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.new_(iae)
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.dup()
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.aload(cob.parameterSlot(0))
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.aload(0)
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.invokevirtual(cp.methodRefEntry(mhl, cp.nameAndTypeEntry("toString", MTD_String)))
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.invokespecial(cp.methodRefEntry(iae, exInit))
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.athrow()
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@ -650,18 +657,16 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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private final Method method;
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private final String shortSignature;
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private final Class<?> fromClass;
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private final Class<?>[] parameterTypes;
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private final Class<?> returnType;
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private final String methodFieldName;
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private Class<?>[] exceptionTypes;
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private final FieldRefEntry methodField;
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private ProxyMethod(Method method, String sig, Class<?>[] parameterTypes,
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private ProxyMethod(Method method, String sig,
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Class<?> returnType, Class<?>[] exceptionTypes,
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Class<?> fromClass, String methodFieldName) {
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this.method = method;
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this.shortSignature = sig;
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this.parameterTypes = parameterTypes;
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this.returnType = returnType;
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this.exceptionTypes = exceptionTypes;
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this.fromClass = fromClass;
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@ -670,14 +675,17 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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cp.nameAndTypeEntry(methodFieldName, CD_Method));
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}
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private Class<?>[] parameterTypes() {
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return method.getSharedParameterTypes();
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}
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/**
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* Create a new specific ProxyMethod with a specific field name
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*
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* @param method The method for which to create a proxy
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*/
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private ProxyMethod(Method method, String methodFieldName) {
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this(method, method.toShortSignature(),
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method.getSharedParameterTypes(), method.getReturnType(),
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private ProxyMethod(Method method, String sig, String methodFieldName) {
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this(method, sig, method.getReturnType(),
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method.getSharedExceptionTypes(), method.getDeclaringClass(), methodFieldName);
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}
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@ -685,17 +693,18 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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* Generate this method, including the code and exception table entry.
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*/
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private void generateMethod(ClassBuilder clb) {
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var desc = methodTypeDesc(returnType, parameterTypes);
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var desc = methodTypeDesc(returnType, parameterTypes());
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int accessFlags = (method.isVarArgs()) ? ACC_VARARGS | ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_FINAL
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: ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_FINAL;
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var catchList = computeUniqueCatchList(exceptionTypes);
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clb.withMethod(method.getName(), desc, accessFlags, mb ->
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mb.with(ExceptionsAttribute.of(toClassEntries(cp, List.of(exceptionTypes))))
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.withCode(cob -> {
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var catchList = computeUniqueCatchList(exceptionTypes);
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cob.aload(cob.receiverSlot())
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.getfield(handlerField)
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.aload(cob.receiverSlot())
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.getstatic(methodField);
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Class<?>[] parameterTypes = parameterTypes();
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if (parameterTypes.length > 0) {
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// Create an array and fill with the parameters converting primitives to wrappers
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cob.loadConstant(parameterTypes.length)
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@ -784,6 +793,7 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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var cp = cob.constantPool();
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codeClassForName(cob, fromClass);
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Class<?>[] parameterTypes = parameterTypes();
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cob.ldc(method.getName())
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.loadConstant(parameterTypes.length)
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.anewarray(classCE);
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@ -817,11 +827,15 @@ final class ProxyGenerator {
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* loader is anticipated at local variable index 0.
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*/
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private void codeClassForName(CodeBuilder cob, Class<?> cl) {
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if (cl == Object.class) {
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cob.ldc(objectCE);
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} else {
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cob.ldc(cl.getName())
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.iconst_0() // false
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.aload(0)// classLoader
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.invokestatic(classForName);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2014, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ import java.util.List;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.CompilerControl;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
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@ -36,37 +35,29 @@ import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.infra.Blackhole;
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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/**
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* Benchmark measuring java.lang.reflect.ProxyGenerator.generateProxyClass.
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* It bypasses the cache of proxies to measure the time to construct a proxy.
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*/
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@Warmup(iterations = 5)
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@Measurement(iterations = 10)
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@Fork(value = 1)
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@Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 2)
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@Measurement(iterations = 5, time = 2)
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@Fork(value = 1, jvmArgsPrepend = "--add-opens=java.base/java.lang.reflect=ALL-UNNAMED")
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@BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
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@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
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@State(Scope.Thread)
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public class ProxyPerf {
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public class ProxyGeneratorBench {
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/**
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* Sample results from a Dell T7610.
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* Benchmark Mode Cnt Score Error Units
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* ProxyPerf.genIntf_1 avgt 10 35325.428 +/- 780.459 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.genIntf_1_V49 avgt 10 34309.423 +/- 727.188 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.genStringsIntf_3 avgt 10 46600.366 +/- 663.812 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.genStringsIntf_3_V49 avgt 10 45911.817 +/- 1598.536 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.genZeroParams avgt 10 33245.048 +/- 437.988 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.genZeroParams_V49 avgt 10 32954.254 +/- 1041.932 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.getPrimsIntf_2 avgt 10 43987.819 +/- 837.443 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.getPrimsIntf_2_V49 avgt 10 42863.462 +/- 1193.480 ns/op
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* ProxyPerf.genPrimsIntf_2 avgt 10 43987.819 +/- 837.443 ns/op
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*/
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public interface Intf_1 {
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@ -84,7 +75,6 @@ public class ProxyPerf {
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public String m2String(String s1, String s2);
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}
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private InvocationHandler handler;
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private ClassLoader classloader;
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private Method proxyGen;
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private Method proxyGenV49;
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@ -92,19 +82,11 @@ public class ProxyPerf {
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@Setup
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public void setup() {
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try {
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handler = (Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) -> null;
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classloader = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
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Class<?> proxyGenClass = Class.forName("java.lang.reflect.ProxyGenerator");
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proxyGen = proxyGenClass.getDeclaredMethod("generateProxyClass",
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ClassLoader.class, String.class, java.util.List.class, int.class);
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proxyGen.setAccessible(true);
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// Init access to the old Proxy generator
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Class<?> proxyGenClassV49 = Class.forName("java.lang.reflect.ProxyGenerator_v49");
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proxyGenV49 = proxyGenClassV49.getDeclaredMethod("generateProxyClass",
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String.class, java.util.List.class, int.class);
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proxyGenV49.setAccessible(true);
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} catch (Exception ex) {
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ex.printStackTrace();
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throw new RuntimeException("ProxyClass setup fails", ex);
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@ -112,51 +94,35 @@ public class ProxyPerf {
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void genZeroParams(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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public Object genZeroParams() throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Runnable.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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return proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1);
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void genIntf_1(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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public Object genIntf_1() throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Intf_1.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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return proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1);
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void getPrimsIntf_2(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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public Object genPrimsIntf_2() throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Intf_2.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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return proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1);
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void genStringsIntf_3(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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public Object genStringsIntf_3() throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Intf_3.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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return proxyGen.invoke(null, classloader, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1);
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}
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// Generate using the V49inal generator for comparison
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@Benchmark
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public void genZeroParams_V49(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Runnable.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGenV49.invoke(null, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
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var benchmark = new ProxyGeneratorBench();
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benchmark.setup();
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benchmark.genZeroParams();
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benchmark.genIntf_1();
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benchmark.genPrimsIntf_2();
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benchmark.genStringsIntf_3();
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void genIntf_1_V49(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Intf_1.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGenV49.invoke(null, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void getPrimsIntf_2_V49(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Intf_2.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGenV49.invoke(null, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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}
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@Benchmark
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public void genStringsIntf_3_V49(Blackhole bh) throws Exception {
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List<Class<?>> interfaces = List.of(Intf_3.class);
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bh.consume(proxyGenV49.invoke(null, "ProxyImpl", interfaces, 1));
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}
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}
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