8039390: Unexpected behaviour of String.format with null arguments

To explicitly specify the null behavior for all conversions

Reviewed-by: rriggs
This commit is contained in:
Xueming Shen 2015-08-15 04:38:51 +00:00
parent ea7449a3ad
commit bef17a6e80
2 changed files with 76 additions and 9 deletions

View File

@ -273,6 +273,10 @@ import sun.misc.FormattedFloatingDecimal;
*
* </ol>
*
* <p> For category <i>General</i>, <i>Character</i>, <i>Numberic</i>,
* <i>Integral</i> and <i>Date/Time</i> conversion, unless otherwise specified,
* if the argument <i>arg</i> is {@code null}, then the result is "{@code null}".
*
* <p> The following table summarizes the supported conversions. Conversions
* denoted by an upper-case character (i.e. {@code 'B'}, {@code 'H'},
* {@code 'S'}, {@code 'C'}, {@code 'X'}, {@code 'E'}, {@code 'G'},
@ -301,14 +305,12 @@ import sun.misc.FormattedFloatingDecimal;
*
* <tr><td valign="top"> {@code 'h'}, {@code 'H'}
* <td valign="top"> general
* <td> If the argument <i>arg</i> is {@code null}, then the result is
* "{@code null}". Otherwise, the result is obtained by invoking
* <td> The result is obtained by invoking
* {@code Integer.toHexString(arg.hashCode())}.
*
* <tr><td valign="top"> {@code 's'}, {@code 'S'}
* <td valign="top"> general
* <td> If the argument <i>arg</i> is {@code null}, then the result is
* "{@code null}". If <i>arg</i> implements {@link Formattable}, then
* <td> If <i>arg</i> implements {@link Formattable}, then
* {@link Formattable#formatTo arg.formatTo} is invoked. Otherwise, the
* result is obtained by invoking {@code arg.toString()}.
*
@ -683,6 +685,10 @@ import sun.misc.FormattedFloatingDecimal;
* methods such as {@link String#format(String,Object...) String.format} and
* {@link java.io.PrintStream#printf(String,Object...) PrintStream.printf}.
*
* <p> For category <i>General</i>, <i>Character</i>, <i>Numberic</i>,
* <i>Integral</i> and <i>Date/Time</i> conversion, unless otherwise specified,
* if the argument <i>arg</i> is {@code null}, then the result is "{@code null}".
*
* <p> Conversions denoted by an upper-case character (i.e. {@code 'B'},
* {@code 'H'}, {@code 'S'}, {@code 'C'}, {@code 'X'}, {@code 'E'},
* {@code 'G'}, {@code 'A'}, and {@code 'T'}) are the same as those for the
@ -722,9 +728,8 @@ import sun.misc.FormattedFloatingDecimal;
* <td valign="top"> <code>'&#92;u0068'</code>
* <td> Produces a string representing the hash code value of the object.
*
* <p> If the argument, <i>arg</i> is {@code null}, then the
* result is "{@code null}". Otherwise, the result is obtained
* by invoking {@code Integer.toHexString(arg.hashCode())}.
* <p> The result is obtained by invoking
* {@code Integer.toHexString(arg.hashCode())}.
*
* <p> If the {@code '#'} flag is given, then a {@link
* FormatFlagsConversionMismatchException} will be thrown.
@ -737,8 +742,7 @@ import sun.misc.FormattedFloatingDecimal;
* <td valign="top"> <code>'&#92;u0073'</code>
* <td> Produces a string.
*
* <p> If the argument is {@code null}, then the result is
* "{@code null}". If the argument implements {@link Formattable}, then
* <p> If the argument implements {@link Formattable}, then
* its {@link Formattable#formatTo formatTo} method is invoked.
* Otherwise, the result is obtained by invoking the argument's
* {@code toString()} method.

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@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/**
* @test
* @bug 8039390
* @summary Basic test for null argument
*/
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.Locale;
public class NullArg {
public static void main(String [] args) {
char[] cs = new char[] {
'b', 'B', 'h', 'H', 's', 'S', 'c', 'C', 'd', 'o', 'x', 'X',
'e', 'E', 'f', 'g', 'G', 'a', 'A', 't', 'T',
};
char[] tcs = new char[] {
'H', 'I', 'k', 'l', 'l', 'M', 'S', 'L', 'N', 'p', 'z', 'Z', 's',
'Q', 'B', 'b', 'h', 'A', 'a', 'C', 'Y', 'y', 'j', 'm', 'd', 'e',
'R', 'T', 'r', 'D', 'F', 'c'
};
for (char c : cs) {
String expected = (c == 'b' || c == 'B') ? "false" : "null";
if (Character.isUpperCase(c)) {
expected = expected.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
}
if (c == 't' || c == 'T') {
for (char ct : tcs) {
if (!String.format("%" + c + ct, null).equals(expected)) {
throw new RuntimeException("%t" + ct + "null check failed.");
}
}
} else {
if (!String.format("%" + c , null).equals(expected)) {
throw new RuntimeException("%" + c + "null check failed.");
}
}
}
}
}