8260621: (jrtfs) ThreadLocal memory leak in ImageBufferCache when using jrtfs
Reviewed-by: jlaskey, vtewari
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82768d9a31
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@ -26,8 +26,10 @@ package jdk.internal.jimage;
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import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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import java.util.AbstractMap;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* @implNote This class needs to maintain JDK 8 source compatibility.
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@ -39,12 +41,31 @@ import java.util.Comparator;
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class ImageBufferCache {
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private static final int MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS = 3;
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private static final int LARGE_BUFFER = 0x10000;
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private static final ThreadLocal<BufferReference[]> CACHE =
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new ThreadLocal<BufferReference[]>() {
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/*
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* We used to have a class BufferReference extending from WeakReference<ByteBuffer>.
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* BufferReference class had an instance field called "capacity". This field was
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* used to make DECREASING_CAPACITY_NULLS_LAST comparator stable in the presence
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* of GC clearing the WeakReference concurrently.
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*
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* But this scheme results in metaspace leak. The thread local is alive till the
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* the thread is alive. And so ImageBufferCache$BufferReference class was kept alive.
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* Because this class and ImageBufferCache$BufferReference are all loaded by a URL
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* class loader from jrt-fs.jar, the class loader and so all the classes loaded by it
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* were alive!
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*
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* Solution is to avoid using a URL loader loaded class type with thread local. All we
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* need is a pair of WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer (saved capacity for stability
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* of comparator). We use Map.Entry as pair implementation. With this, all types used
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* with thread local are bootstrap types and so no metaspace leak.
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static final ThreadLocal<Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>[]> CACHE =
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new ThreadLocal<Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>[]>() {
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@Override
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protected BufferReference[] initialValue() {
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protected Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>[] initialValue() {
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// 1 extra slot to simplify logic of releaseBuffer()
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return new BufferReference[MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS + 1];
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return (Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>[])new Map.Entry<?,?>[MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS + 1];
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}
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};
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@ -62,15 +83,15 @@ class ImageBufferCache {
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if (size > LARGE_BUFFER) {
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result = allocateBuffer(size);
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} else {
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BufferReference[] cache = CACHE.get();
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Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>[] cache = CACHE.get();
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// buffers are ordered by decreasing capacity
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// cache[MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS] is always null
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for (int i = MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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BufferReference reference = cache[i];
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Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> reference = cache[i];
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if (reference != null) {
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ByteBuffer buffer = reference.get();
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ByteBuffer buffer = getByteBuffer(reference);
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if (buffer != null && size <= buffer.capacity()) {
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cache[i] = null;
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@ -96,40 +117,42 @@ class ImageBufferCache {
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return;
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}
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BufferReference[] cache = CACHE.get();
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Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>[] cache = CACHE.get();
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// expunge cleared BufferRef(s)
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for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS; i++) {
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BufferReference reference = cache[i];
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if (reference != null && reference.get() == null) {
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Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> reference = cache[i];
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if (reference != null && getByteBuffer(reference) == null) {
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cache[i] = null;
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}
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}
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// insert buffer back with new BufferRef wrapping it
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cache[MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS] = new BufferReference(buffer);
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cache[MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS] = newCacheEntry(buffer);
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Arrays.sort(cache, DECREASING_CAPACITY_NULLS_LAST);
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// squeeze the smallest one out
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cache[MAX_CACHED_BUFFERS] = null;
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}
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private static Comparator<BufferReference> DECREASING_CAPACITY_NULLS_LAST =
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new Comparator<BufferReference>() {
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private static Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> newCacheEntry(ByteBuffer bb) {
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return new AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>(
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new WeakReference<ByteBuffer>(bb), bb.capacity());
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}
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private static int getCapacity(Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> e) {
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return e == null? 0 : e.getValue();
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}
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private static ByteBuffer getByteBuffer(Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> e) {
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return e == null? null : e.getKey().get();
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}
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private static Comparator<Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>> DECREASING_CAPACITY_NULLS_LAST =
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new Comparator<Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer>>() {
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@Override
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public int compare(BufferReference br1, BufferReference br2) {
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return Integer.compare(br2 == null ? 0 : br2.capacity,
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br1 == null ? 0 : br1.capacity);
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public int compare(Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> br1,
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Map.Entry<WeakReference<ByteBuffer>, Integer> br2) {
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return Integer.compare(getCapacity(br1), getCapacity(br2));
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}
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};
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private static class BufferReference extends WeakReference<ByteBuffer> {
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// saved capacity so that DECREASING_CAPACITY_NULLS_LAST comparator
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// is stable in the presence of GC clearing the WeakReference concurrently
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final int capacity;
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BufferReference(ByteBuffer buffer) {
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super(buffer);
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capacity = buffer.capacity();
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}
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}
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}
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