8325898: ChoiceFormat returns erroneous result when formatting bad pattern
Reviewed-by: naoto
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@ -41,7 +41,9 @@ package java.text;
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import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Objects;
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/**
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* {@code ChoiceFormat} is a concrete subclass of {@code NumberFormat} that
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@ -238,6 +240,7 @@ public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat {
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* @see #ChoiceFormat(String)
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*/
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public void applyPattern(String newPattern) {
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Objects.requireNonNull(newPattern, "newPattern must not be null");
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applyPatternImpl(newPattern);
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}
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@ -249,86 +252,92 @@ public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat {
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* further understanding of certain special characters: "#", "<", "\u2264", "|".
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*/
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private void applyPatternImpl(String newPattern) {
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StringBuilder[] segments = new StringBuilder[2];
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for (int i = 0; i < segments.length; ++i) {
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segments[i] = new StringBuilder();
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}
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double[] newChoiceLimits = new double[30];
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String[] newChoiceFormats = new String[30];
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int count = 0;
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int part = 0; // 0 denotes limit, 1 denotes format
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double startValue = 0;
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double oldStartValue = Double.NaN;
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// Set up components
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ArrayList<Double> limits = new ArrayList<>();
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ArrayList<String> formats = new ArrayList<>();
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StringBuilder[] segments = new StringBuilder[]{new StringBuilder(),
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new StringBuilder()};
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int part = 0; // 0 denotes LIMIT. 1 denotes FORMAT.
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double limit = 0;
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boolean inQuote = false;
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// Parse the string, alternating the value of part
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for (int i = 0; i < newPattern.length(); ++i) {
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char ch = newPattern.charAt(i);
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if (ch=='\'') {
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// Check for "''" indicating a literal quote
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if ((i+1)<newPattern.length() && newPattern.charAt(i+1)==ch) {
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switch (ch) {
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case '\'':
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// Check for "''" indicating a literal quote
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if ((i + 1) < newPattern.length() && newPattern.charAt(i + 1) == ch) {
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segments[part].append(ch);
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++i;
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} else {
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inQuote = !inQuote;
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}
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break;
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case '<', '#', '\u2264':
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if (inQuote || part == 1) {
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// Don't interpret relational symbols if parsing the format
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segments[part].append(ch);
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} else {
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// Build the numerical value of the limit
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// and switch to parsing format
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if (segments[0].isEmpty()) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Each interval must" +
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" contain a number before a format");
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}
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limit = stringToNum(segments[0].toString());
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if (ch == '<' && Double.isFinite(limit)) {
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limit = nextDouble(limit);
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}
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if (!limits.isEmpty() && limit <= limits.getLast()) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect order " +
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"of intervals, must be in ascending order");
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}
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segments[0].setLength(0);
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part = 1;
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}
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break;
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case '|':
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if (inQuote) {
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segments[part].append(ch);
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} else {
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if (part != 1) {
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// Discard incorrect portion and finish building cFmt
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break;
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}
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// Insert an entry into the format and limit arrays
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// and switch to parsing limit
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limits.add(limit);
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formats.add(segments[1].toString());
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segments[1].setLength(0);
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part = 0;
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}
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break;
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default:
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segments[part].append(ch);
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++i;
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} else {
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inQuote = !inQuote;
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}
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} else if (inQuote) {
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segments[part].append(ch);
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} else if (part == 0 && (ch == '<' || ch == '#' || ch == '\u2264')) {
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// Only consider relational symbols if parsing the limit segment (part == 0).
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// Don't treat a relational symbol as syntactically significant
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// when parsing Format segment (part == 1)
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if (segments[0].length() == 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Each interval must"
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+ " contain a number before a format");
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}
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String tempBuffer = segments[0].toString();
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if (tempBuffer.equals("\u221E")) {
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startValue = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
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} else if (tempBuffer.equals("-\u221E")) {
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startValue = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
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} else {
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startValue = Double.parseDouble(tempBuffer);
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}
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if (ch == '<' && startValue != Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY &&
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startValue != Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) {
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startValue = nextDouble(startValue);
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}
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if (startValue <= oldStartValue) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect order of"
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+ " intervals, must be in ascending order");
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}
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segments[0].setLength(0);
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part = 1;
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} else if (ch == '|') {
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if (count == newChoiceLimits.length) {
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newChoiceLimits = doubleArraySize(newChoiceLimits);
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newChoiceFormats = doubleArraySize(newChoiceFormats);
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}
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newChoiceLimits[count] = startValue;
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newChoiceFormats[count] = segments[1].toString();
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++count;
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oldStartValue = startValue;
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segments[1].setLength(0);
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part = 0;
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} else {
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segments[part].append(ch);
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}
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}
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// clean up last one
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// clean up last one (SubPattern without trailing '|')
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if (part == 1) {
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if (count == newChoiceLimits.length) {
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newChoiceLimits = doubleArraySize(newChoiceLimits);
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newChoiceFormats = doubleArraySize(newChoiceFormats);
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}
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newChoiceLimits[count] = startValue;
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newChoiceFormats[count] = segments[1].toString();
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++count;
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limits.add(limit);
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formats.add(segments[1].toString());
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}
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choiceLimits = new double[count];
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System.arraycopy(newChoiceLimits, 0, choiceLimits, 0, count);
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choiceFormats = new String[count];
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System.arraycopy(newChoiceFormats, 0, choiceFormats, 0, count);
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choiceLimits = limits.stream().mapToDouble(d -> d).toArray();
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choiceFormats = formats.toArray(new String[0]);
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}
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/**
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* Converts a string value to its double representation; this is used
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* to create the limit segment while applying a pattern.
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* Handles "\u221E", as specified by the pattern syntax.
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*/
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private static double stringToNum(String str) {
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return switch (str) {
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case "\u221E" -> Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
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case "-\u221E" -> Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
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default -> Double.parseDouble(str);
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};
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}
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/**
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@ -402,6 +411,7 @@ public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat {
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* @see #applyPattern
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*/
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public ChoiceFormat(String newPattern) {
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Objects.requireNonNull(newPattern, "newPattern must not be null");
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applyPatternImpl(newPattern);
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}
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@ -574,6 +584,24 @@ public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat {
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return Math.nextUp(d);
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}
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/**
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* Finds the least double greater than {@code d} (if {@code positive} is
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* {@code true}), or the greatest double less than {@code d} (if
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* {@code positive} is {@code false}).
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* If {@code NaN}, returns same value.
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*
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* @implNote This is equivalent to calling
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* {@code positive ? Math.nextUp(d) : Math.nextDown(d)}
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*
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* @param d the reference value
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* @param positive {@code true} if the least double is desired;
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* {@code false} otherwise
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* @return the least or greater double value
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*/
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public static double nextDouble (double d, boolean positive) {
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return positive ? Math.nextUp(d) : Math.nextDown(d);
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}
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/**
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* Finds the greatest double less than {@code d}.
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* If {@code NaN}, returns same value.
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@ -593,8 +621,7 @@ public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat {
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* Overrides Cloneable
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*/
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@Override
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public Object clone()
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{
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public Object clone() {
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ChoiceFormat other = (ChoiceFormat) super.clone();
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// for primitives or immutables, shallow clone is enough
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other.choiceLimits = choiceLimits.clone();
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@ -685,37 +712,4 @@ public class ChoiceFormat extends NumberFormat {
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* @serial
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*/
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private String[] choiceFormats;
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/**
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* Finds the least double greater than {@code d} (if {@code positive} is
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* {@code true}), or the greatest double less than {@code d} (if
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* {@code positive} is {@code false}).
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* If {@code NaN}, returns same value.
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*
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* @implNote This is equivalent to calling
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* {@code positive ? Math.nextUp(d) : Math.nextDown(d)}
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*
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* @param d the reference value
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* @param positive {@code true} if the least double is desired;
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* {@code false} otherwise
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* @return the least or greater double value
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*/
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public static double nextDouble (double d, boolean positive) {
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return positive ? Math.nextUp(d) : Math.nextDown(d);
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}
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private static double[] doubleArraySize(double[] array) {
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int oldSize = array.length;
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double[] newArray = new double[oldSize * 2];
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System.arraycopy(array, 0, newArray, 0, oldSize);
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return newArray;
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}
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private String[] doubleArraySize(String[] array) {
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int oldSize = array.length;
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String[] newArray = new String[oldSize * 2];
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System.arraycopy(array, 0, newArray, 0, oldSize);
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return newArray;
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}
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}
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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/*
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* @test
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* @bug 6285888 6801704
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* @bug 6285888 6801704 8325898
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* @summary Test the expected behavior for a wide range of patterns (both
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* correct and incorrect). This test documents the behavior of incorrect
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* ChoiceFormat patterns either throwing an exception, or discarding
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@ -31,14 +31,13 @@
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* @run junit PatternsTest
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*/
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import java.text.ChoiceFormat;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertDoesNotThrow;
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import java.text.ChoiceFormat;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments.arguments;
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@ -97,6 +96,7 @@ public class PatternsTest {
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// an exception.
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private static Arguments[] invalidPatternsThrowsTest() {
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return new Arguments[] {
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arguments("#", ERR1), // Only relation
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arguments("#foo", ERR1), // No Limit
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arguments("0#foo|#|1#bar", ERR1), // Missing Relation in SubPattern
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arguments("#|", ERR1), // Missing Limit
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@ -127,11 +127,20 @@ public class PatternsTest {
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// after discarding occurs.
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private static Arguments[] invalidPatternsDiscardedTest() {
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return new Arguments[] {
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// Incomplete SubPattern (limit only) at end of Pattern
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arguments("1#bar|2", "1#bar"),
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// Incomplete SubPattern at the end of the Pattern
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arguments("0#foo|1#bar|baz", "0#foo|1#bar"),
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// Incomplete SubPattern with trailing | at the end of the Pattern
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// Prior to 6801704, it created the broken "0#foo|1#bar|1#"
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// which caused formatting 1 to return an empty string
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arguments("0#foo|1#bar|baz|", "0#foo|1#bar"),
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// Same as previous, with additional incomplete subPatterns
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arguments("0#foo|1#bar|baz|quux", "0#foo|1#bar"),
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// --- These throw an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
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// when attempting to format with them ---
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// when attempting to format with them as the incomplete patterns
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// are discarded, initializing the cFmt with empty limits and formats ---
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// SubPattern with only a Limit (which is interpreted as a Format)
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arguments("0", ""),
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// SubPattern with only a Format
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