6323374: (coll) Optimize Collections.unmodifiable* and synchronized*
Reviewed-by: redestad, smarks, darcy
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 1997, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -1008,12 +1008,17 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned collection will be serializable if the specified collection
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* is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <T> the class of the objects in the collection
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* @param c the collection for which an unmodifiable view is to be
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* returned.
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified collection.
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static <T> Collection<T> unmodifiableCollection(Collection<? extends T> c) {
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if (c.getClass() == UnmodifiableCollection.class) {
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return (Collection<T>) c;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableCollection<>(c);
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}
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@ -1116,11 +1121,17 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned set will be serializable if the specified set
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* is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <T> the class of the objects in the set
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* @param s the set for which an unmodifiable view is to be returned.
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified set.
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static <T> Set<T> unmodifiableSet(Set<? extends T> s) {
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// Not checking for subclasses because of heap pollution and information leakage.
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if (s.getClass() == UnmodifiableSet.class) {
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return (Set<T>) s;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableSet<>(s);
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}
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@ -1148,12 +1159,17 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned sorted set will be serializable if the specified sorted set
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* is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <T> the class of the objects in the set
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* @param s the sorted set for which an unmodifiable view is to be
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* returned.
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified sorted set.
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*/
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public static <T> SortedSet<T> unmodifiableSortedSet(SortedSet<T> s) {
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// Not checking for subclasses because of heap pollution and information leakage.
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if (s.getClass() == UnmodifiableSortedSet.class) {
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return s;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableSortedSet<>(s);
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}
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@ -1197,6 +1213,7 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned navigable set will be serializable if the specified
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* navigable set is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <T> the class of the objects in the set
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* @param s the navigable set for which an unmodifiable view is to be
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* returned
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@ -1204,6 +1221,9 @@ public class Collections {
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* @since 1.8
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*/
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public static <T> NavigableSet<T> unmodifiableNavigableSet(NavigableSet<T> s) {
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if (s.getClass() == UnmodifiableNavigableSet.class) {
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return s;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableNavigableSet<>(s);
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}
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@ -1289,11 +1309,17 @@ public class Collections {
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* is serializable. Similarly, the returned list will implement
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* {@link RandomAccess} if the specified list does.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <T> the class of the objects in the list
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* @param list the list for which an unmodifiable view is to be returned.
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified list.
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static <T> List<T> unmodifiableList(List<? extends T> list) {
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if (list.getClass() == UnmodifiableList.class || list.getClass() == UnmodifiableRandomAccessList.class) {
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return (List<T>) list;
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}
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return (list instanceof RandomAccess ?
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new UnmodifiableRandomAccessList<>(list) :
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new UnmodifiableList<>(list));
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@ -1438,12 +1464,18 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned map will be serializable if the specified map
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* is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <K> the class of the map keys
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* @param <V> the class of the map values
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* @param m the map for which an unmodifiable view is to be returned.
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified map.
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static <K,V> Map<K,V> unmodifiableMap(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) {
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// Not checking for subclasses because of heap pollution and information leakage.
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if (m.getClass() == UnmodifiableMap.class) {
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return (Map<K,V>) m;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableMap<>(m);
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}
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@ -1795,13 +1827,19 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned sorted map will be serializable if the specified sorted map
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* is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <K> the class of the map keys
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* @param <V> the class of the map values
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* @param m the sorted map for which an unmodifiable view is to be
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* returned.
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified sorted map.
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static <K,V> SortedMap<K,V> unmodifiableSortedMap(SortedMap<K, ? extends V> m) {
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// Not checking for subclasses because of heap pollution and information leakage.
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if (m.getClass() == UnmodifiableSortedMap.class) {
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return (SortedMap<K,V>) m;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableSortedMap<>(m);
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}
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@ -1840,6 +1878,7 @@ public class Collections {
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* The returned navigable map will be serializable if the specified
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* navigable map is serializable.
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*
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* @implNote This method may return its argument if the argument is already unmodifiable.
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* @param <K> the class of the map keys
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* @param <V> the class of the map values
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* @param m the navigable map for which an unmodifiable view is to be
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@ -1847,7 +1886,11 @@ public class Collections {
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* @return an unmodifiable view of the specified navigable map
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* @since 1.8
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static <K,V> NavigableMap<K,V> unmodifiableNavigableMap(NavigableMap<K, ? extends V> m) {
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if (m.getClass() == UnmodifiableNavigableMap.class) {
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return (NavigableMap<K,V>) m;
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}
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return new UnmodifiableNavigableMap<>(m);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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/*
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* @test
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* @bug 6323374
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* @run testng WrappedUnmodifiableCollections
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*/
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.function.Function;
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import org.testng.annotations.Test;
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import static org.testng.Assert.*;
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@Test
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public class WrappedUnmodifiableCollections {
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private static <T,E extends T> void testWrapping(T collection, Function<T,E> wrapper) {
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var collection1 = wrapper.apply(collection);
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var collection2 = wrapper.apply(collection1);
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assertNotSame(collection, collection2);
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assertSame(collection1, collection2);
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}
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public void testUnmodifiableListsDontWrap() {
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List<List<?>> lists = List.of(List.of(), List.of(1,2,3), List.of(1),
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List.of(1,2,3,4,5,6),
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List.of(1,2,3).subList(0,1),
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new LinkedList<>(List.of(1,2,3)),
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new ArrayList<>(List.of(1,2,3)));
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for(List<?> list : lists) {
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testWrapping(list, Collections::unmodifiableList);
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}
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}
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public void testUnmodifiableCollectionsDontWrap() {
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Collection<?> list = List.of();
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testWrapping(list, Collections::unmodifiableCollection);
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}
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public void testUnmodifiableSetsDontWrap() {
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List<Set<?>> sets = List.of(new TreeSet<>(),
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Set.of(1, 2),
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Set.of(1,2,3,4,5,6));
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for (Set<?> set : sets) {
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testWrapping(set, Collections::unmodifiableSet);
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}
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TreeSet<?> treeSet = new TreeSet<>();
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//Collections.UnmodifiableSortedSet
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testWrapping((SortedSet<?>) treeSet, Collections::unmodifiableSortedSet);
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//Collections.UnmodifiableNavigableSet
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testWrapping((NavigableSet<?>) treeSet, Collections::unmodifiableNavigableSet);
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}
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public void testUnmodifiableMapsDontWrap() {
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TreeMap<?,?> treeMap = new TreeMap<>();
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List<Map<?,?>> maps = List.of(treeMap,
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Map.of(1,1),
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Map.of(1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4));
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for (Map<?,?> map : maps) {
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testWrapping(map, Collections::unmodifiableMap);
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}
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//Collections.UnModifiableSortedMap
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testWrapping((SortedMap<?,?>) treeMap, Collections::unmodifiableSortedMap);
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//Collections.UnModifiableNavigableMap
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testWrapping((NavigableMap<?,?>) treeMap, Collections::unmodifiableNavigableMap);
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}
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}
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