8273790: Potential cyclic dependencies between Gregorian and CalendarSystem
Reviewed-by: naoto, yyang, rriggs
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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@ -111,7 +111,9 @@ public abstract class CalendarSystem {
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}
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}
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private static final Gregorian GREGORIAN_INSTANCE = new Gregorian();
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private static final class GregorianHolder {
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private static final Gregorian GREGORIAN_INSTANCE = new Gregorian();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the singleton instance of the <code>Gregorian</code>
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@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ public abstract class CalendarSystem {
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* @return the <code>Gregorian</code> instance
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*/
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public static Gregorian getGregorianCalendar() {
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return GREGORIAN_INSTANCE;
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return GregorianHolder.GREGORIAN_INSTANCE;
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}
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/**
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@ -135,7 +137,7 @@ public abstract class CalendarSystem {
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*/
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public static CalendarSystem forName(String calendarName) {
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if ("gregorian".equals(calendarName)) {
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return GREGORIAN_INSTANCE;
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return GregorianHolder.GREGORIAN_INSTANCE;
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}
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if (!initialized) {
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177
test/jdk/sun/util/calendar/CalendarSystemDeadLockTest.java
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177
test/jdk/sun/util/calendar/CalendarSystemDeadLockTest.java
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@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
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import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
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import java.util.concurrent.Future;
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/**
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* @test
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* @bug 8273790
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* @summary Verify that concurrent classloading of sun.util.calendar.Gregorian and
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* sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem doesn't lead to a deadlock
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* @modules java.base/sun.util.calendar:open
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* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
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* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
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* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
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* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
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* @run main/othervm CalendarSystemDeadLockTest
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*/
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public class CalendarSystemDeadLockTest {
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public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
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testConcurrentClassLoad();
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}
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/**
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* Loads {@code sun.util.calendar.Gregorian} and {@code sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem}
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* and invokes {@code sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()} concurrently
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* in a thread of their own and expects the classloading of both those classes
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* to succeed. Additionally, after these tasks are done, calls the
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* sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() and expects it to return a singleton
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* instance
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*/
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private static void testConcurrentClassLoad() throws Exception {
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final int numTasks = 7;
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final CountDownLatch taskTriggerLatch = new CountDownLatch(numTasks);
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final List<Callable<?>> tasks = new ArrayList<>();
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// add the sun.util.calendar.Gregorian and sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem for classloading.
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// there are main 2 classes which had a cyclic call in their static init
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tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("sun.util.calendar.Gregorian", taskTriggerLatch));
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tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem", taskTriggerLatch));
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// add a few other classes for classloading, those which call CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()
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// or CalendarSystem#forName() during their static init
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tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("java.util.GregorianCalendar", taskTriggerLatch));
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tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("java.util.Date", taskTriggerLatch));
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tasks.add(new ClassLoadTask("java.util.JapaneseImperialCalendar", taskTriggerLatch));
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// add a couple of tasks which directly invoke sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()
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tasks.add(new GetGregorianCalTask(taskTriggerLatch));
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tasks.add(new GetGregorianCalTask(taskTriggerLatch));
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// before triggering the tests make sure we have created the correct number of tasks
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// the countdown latch uses/expects
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if (numTasks != tasks.size()) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Test setup failure - unexpected number of tasks " + tasks.size()
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+ ", expected " + numTasks);
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}
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final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(tasks.size());
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try {
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final Future<?>[] results = new Future[tasks.size()];
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// submit
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int i = 0;
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for (final Callable<?> task : tasks) {
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results[i++] = executor.submit(task);
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}
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// wait for completion
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for (i = 0; i < tasks.size(); i++) {
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results[i].get();
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}
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} finally {
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executor.shutdownNow();
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}
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// check that the sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() does indeed return
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// a proper instance
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final Object gCal = callCalSystemGetGregorianCal();
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if (gCal == null) {
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throw new RuntimeException("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()" +
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" unexpectedly returned null");
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}
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// now verify that each call to getGregorianCalendar(), either in the tasks or here, returned the exact
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// same instance
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if (GetGregorianCalTask.instances.size() != 2) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected number of results from call " +
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"to sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()");
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}
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// intentional identity check since sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() is
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// expected to return a singleton instance
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if ((gCal != GetGregorianCalTask.instances.get(0)) || (gCal != GetGregorianCalTask.instances.get(1))) {
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throw new RuntimeException("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()" +
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" returned different instances");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Reflectively calls sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar() and returns
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* the result
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*/
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private static Object callCalSystemGetGregorianCal() throws Exception {
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final Class<?> k = Class.forName("sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem");
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return k.getDeclaredMethod("getGregorianCalendar").invoke(null);
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}
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private static class ClassLoadTask implements Callable<Class<?>> {
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private final String className;
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private final CountDownLatch latch;
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private ClassLoadTask(final String className, final CountDownLatch latch) {
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this.className = className;
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this.latch = latch;
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}
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@Override
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public Class<?> call() {
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System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " loading " + this.className);
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try {
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// let the other tasks know we are ready to trigger our work
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latch.countDown();
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// wait for the other task to let us know they are ready to trigger their work too
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latch.await();
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return Class.forName(this.className);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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}
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}
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}
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private static class GetGregorianCalTask implements Callable<Object> {
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// keeps track of the instances returned by calls to sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()
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// by this task
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private static final List<Object> instances = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
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private final CountDownLatch latch;
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private GetGregorianCalTask(final CountDownLatch latch) {
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this.latch = latch;
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}
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@Override
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public Object call() {
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System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
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+ " calling sun.util.calendar.CalendarSystem#getGregorianCalendar()");
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try {
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// let the other tasks know we are ready to trigger our work
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latch.countDown();
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// wait for the other task to let us know they are ready to trigger their work too
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latch.await();
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final Object inst = callCalSystemGetGregorianCal();
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instances.add(inst);
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return inst;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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