8024521: (process) Async close issues with Process InputStream
Reviewed-by: psandoz, martin, alanb, robm
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e1c6970bd6
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@ -337,40 +337,54 @@ final class UNIXProcess extends Process {
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* able to read any buffered data lingering in the OS pipe buffer.
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*/
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static class ProcessPipeInputStream extends BufferedInputStream {
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private final Object closeLock = new Object();
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ProcessPipeInputStream(int fd) {
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super(new FileInputStream(newFileDescriptor(fd)));
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}
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private static byte[] drainInputStream(InputStream in)
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private InputStream drainInputStream(InputStream in)
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throws IOException {
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if (in == null) return null;
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int n = 0;
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int j;
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byte[] a = null;
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while ((j = in.available()) > 0) {
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a = (a == null) ? new byte[j] : Arrays.copyOf(a, n + j);
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n += in.read(a, n, j);
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synchronized (closeLock) {
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if (buf == null) // asynchronous close()?
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return null; // discard
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j = in.available();
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}
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return (a == null || n == a.length) ? a : Arrays.copyOf(a, n);
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while (j > 0) {
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a = (a == null) ? new byte[j] : Arrays.copyOf(a, n + j);
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synchronized (closeLock) {
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if (buf == null) // asynchronous close()?
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return null; // discard
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n += in.read(a, n, j);
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j = in.available();
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}
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}
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return (a == null) ?
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ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream.INSTANCE :
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new ByteArrayInputStream(n == a.length ? a : Arrays.copyOf(a, n));
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}
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/** Called by the process reaper thread when the process exits. */
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synchronized void processExited() {
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// Most BufferedInputStream methods are synchronized, but close()
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// is not, and so we have to handle concurrent racing close().
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try {
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InputStream in = this.in;
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if (in != null) {
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byte[] stragglers = drainInputStream(in);
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InputStream stragglers = drainInputStream(in);
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in.close();
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this.in = (stragglers == null) ?
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ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream.INSTANCE :
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new ByteArrayInputStream(stragglers);
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if (buf == null) // asynchronous close()?
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this.in = null;
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this.in = stragglers;
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}
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} catch (IOException ignored) {
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// probably an asynchronous close().
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} catch (IOException ignored) { }
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}
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@Override
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public void close() throws IOException {
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// BufferedInputStream#close() is not synchronized unlike most other methods.
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// Synchronizing helps avoid racing with drainInputStream().
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synchronized (closeLock) {
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super.close();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -339,40 +339,54 @@ final class UNIXProcess extends Process {
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* able to read any buffered data lingering in the OS pipe buffer.
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*/
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static class ProcessPipeInputStream extends BufferedInputStream {
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private final Object closeLock = new Object();
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ProcessPipeInputStream(int fd) {
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super(new FileInputStream(newFileDescriptor(fd)));
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}
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private static byte[] drainInputStream(InputStream in)
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private InputStream drainInputStream(InputStream in)
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throws IOException {
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if (in == null) return null;
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int n = 0;
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int j;
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byte[] a = null;
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while ((j = in.available()) > 0) {
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a = (a == null) ? new byte[j] : Arrays.copyOf(a, n + j);
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n += in.read(a, n, j);
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synchronized (closeLock) {
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if (buf == null) // asynchronous close()?
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return null; // discard
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j = in.available();
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}
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return (a == null || n == a.length) ? a : Arrays.copyOf(a, n);
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while (j > 0) {
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a = (a == null) ? new byte[j] : Arrays.copyOf(a, n + j);
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synchronized (closeLock) {
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if (buf == null) // asynchronous close()?
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return null; // discard
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n += in.read(a, n, j);
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j = in.available();
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}
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}
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return (a == null) ?
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ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream.INSTANCE :
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new ByteArrayInputStream(n == a.length ? a : Arrays.copyOf(a, n));
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}
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/** Called by the process reaper thread when the process exits. */
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synchronized void processExited() {
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// Most BufferedInputStream methods are synchronized, but close()
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// is not, and so we have to handle concurrent racing close().
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try {
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InputStream in = this.in;
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if (in != null) {
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byte[] stragglers = drainInputStream(in);
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InputStream stragglers = drainInputStream(in);
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in.close();
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this.in = (stragglers == null) ?
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ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream.INSTANCE :
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new ByteArrayInputStream(stragglers);
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if (buf == null) // asynchronous close()?
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this.in = null;
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this.in = stragglers;
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}
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} catch (IOException ignored) {
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// probably an asynchronous close().
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} catch (IOException ignored) { }
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}
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@Override
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public void close() throws IOException {
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// BufferedInputStream#close() is not synchronized unlike most other methods.
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// Synchronizing helps avoid racing with drainInputStream().
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synchronized (closeLock) {
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super.close();
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}
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}
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}
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146
jdk/test/java/lang/Runtime/exec/CloseRace.java
Normal file
146
jdk/test/java/lang/Runtime/exec/CloseRace.java
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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/**
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* @test
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* @bug 8024521
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* @summary Closing ProcessPipeInputStream at the time the process exits is racy
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* and leads to the data corruption.
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* @library /lib/testlibrary
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* @run main/othervm/timeout=80 CloseRace
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*/
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/**
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* This test has a little chance to catch the race during the given default
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* time gap of 20 seconds. To increase the time gap, set the system property
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* CloseRaceTimeGap=N to the number of seconds.
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* Jtreg's timeoutFactor should also be set appropriately.
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*
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* For example, to run the test for 10 minutes:
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* > jtreg \
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* -testjdk:$(PATH_TO_TESTED_JDK) \
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* -timeoutFactor:10 \
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* -DCloseRaceTimeGap=600 \
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* $(PATH_TO_TESTED_JDK_SOURCE)/test/java/lang/Runtime/exec/CloseRace.java
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*/
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import java.io.*;
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import java.nio.file.Files;
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import java.nio.file.Path;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import jdk.testlibrary.OutputAnalyzer;
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import static jdk.testlibrary.ProcessTools.*;
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public class CloseRace {
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public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
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ProcessBuilder pb = createJavaProcessBuilder("-Xmx64M", "CloseRace$Child",
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System.getProperty("CloseRaceTimeGap", "20"));
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OutputAnalyzer oa = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
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oa.stderrShouldNotContain("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError");
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}
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public static class Child {
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private static final String BIG_FILE = "bigfile";
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private static final String SMALL_FILE = "smallfile";
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private static int timeGap = 20; // seconds
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public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
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if (args.length > 0) {
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try {
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timeGap = Integer.parseUnsignedInt(args[0]);
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timeGap = Integer.max(timeGap, 10);
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timeGap = Integer.min(timeGap, 10 * 60 * 60); // no more than 10 hours
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} catch (NumberFormatException ignore) {}
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}
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try (RandomAccessFile f = new RandomAccessFile(BIG_FILE, "rw")) {
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f.setLength(1024 * 1024 * 1024); // 1 Gb, greater than max heap size
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}
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try (FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(SMALL_FILE);
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PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(fs)) {
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for (int i = 0; i < 128; ++i)
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ps.println("line of text");
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}
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List<Thread> threads = new LinkedList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < 99; ++i) {
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Thread t = new Thread (new OpenLoop());
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t.start();
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threads.add(t);
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}
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Thread t2 = new Thread (new ExecLoop());
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t2.start();
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threads.add(t2);
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Thread.sleep(timeGap);
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for (Thread t : threads) {
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t.interrupt();
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t.join();
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}
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}
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private static class OpenLoop implements Runnable {
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public void run() {
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final Path bigFilePath = Paths.get(BIG_FILE);
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while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
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try (InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(bigFilePath)) {
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// Widen the race window by sleeping 1ms
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Thread.sleep(1);
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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break;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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System.err.println(e);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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private static class ExecLoop implements Runnable {
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public void run() {
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List<String> command = new ArrayList<>(
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Arrays.asList("/bin/cat", SMALL_FILE));
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while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
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try {
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ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(command);
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final Process process = builder.start();
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InputStream is = process.getInputStream();
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InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
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BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
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while (br.readLine() != null) {}
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process.waitFor();
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isr.close();
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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break;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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System.err.println(e);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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