/* * Copyright (c) 2024, Alibaba Group Holding Limited. All Rights Reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package org.openjdk.bench.java.time; import java.time.Duration; import java.time.Instant; import java.time.LocalDate; import java.time.LocalDateTime; import java.time.LocalTime; import java.time.ZonedDateTime; import java.time.ZoneOffset; import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter; import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.Random; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.stream.IntStream; import java.util.stream.Stream; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Param; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State; import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup; import org.openjdk.jmh.infra.Blackhole; @BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput) @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) @Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 1) @Measurement(iterations = 5, time = 1) @Fork(3) @State(Scope.Thread) public class ToStringBench { private static final Instant[] INSTANTS; private static final ZonedDateTime[] ZONED_DATE_TIMES; private static final LocalDateTime[] LOCAL_DATE_TIMES; private static final LocalDate[] LOCAL_DATES; private static final LocalTime[] LOCAL_TIMES; static { Instant loInstant = Instant.EPOCH.plus(Duration.ofDays(365*50)); // 2020-01-01 Instant hiInstant = loInstant.plus(Duration.ofDays(1)); long maxOffsetNanos = Duration.between(loInstant, hiInstant).toNanos(); Random random = new Random(0); INSTANTS = IntStream .range(0, 1_000) .mapToObj(ignored -> { final long offsetNanos = (long) Math.floor(random.nextDouble() * maxOffsetNanos); return loInstant.plus(offsetNanos, ChronoUnit.NANOS); }) .toArray(Instant[]::new); ZONED_DATE_TIMES = Stream.of(INSTANTS) .map(instant -> ZonedDateTime.ofInstant(instant, ZoneOffset.UTC)) .toArray(ZonedDateTime[]::new); LOCAL_DATE_TIMES = Stream.of(ZONED_DATE_TIMES) .map(zdt -> zdt.toLocalDateTime()) .toArray(LocalDateTime[]::new); LOCAL_DATES = Stream.of(LOCAL_DATE_TIMES) .map(ldt -> ldt.toLocalDate()) .toArray(LocalDate[]::new); LOCAL_TIMES = Stream.of(LOCAL_DATE_TIMES) .map(ldt -> ldt.toLocalTime()) .toArray(LocalTime[]::new); } @Benchmark public void zonedDateTimeToString(Blackhole bh) { for (final ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime : ZONED_DATE_TIMES) { bh.consume(zonedDateTime.toString()); } } @Benchmark public void localDateTimeToString(Blackhole bh) { for (LocalDateTime localDateTime : LOCAL_DATE_TIMES) { bh.consume(localDateTime.toString()); } } @Benchmark public void localDateToString(Blackhole bh) { for (LocalDate localDate : LOCAL_DATES) { bh.consume(localDate.toString()); } } @Benchmark public void localTimeToString(Blackhole bh) { for (LocalTime localTime : LOCAL_TIMES) { bh.consume(localTime.toString()); } } }