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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
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package compiler.c2.aarch64;

import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
import jdk.test.lib.process.ProcessTools;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.*;

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 8280872
 * @summary Far call to runtime stub should be generated with single instruction for CodeHeap up to 250MB
 * @library /test/lib /
 *
 * @requires vm.flagless
 * @requires os.arch=="aarch64"
 * @requires vm.debug == false
 * @requires vm.compiler2.enabled
 *
 * @run driver compiler.c2.aarch64.TestFarJump
 */
public class TestFarJump {

    // ADRP instruction encoding:
    //   |31 30 29 28|27 26 25 24|23 22 21 20|19 18 17 16|15 14 13 12|11 10 09 08|07 06 05 04|03 02 01 10|
    //   | 1|immlo| 1  0  0  0  0|                immhi                                   |     Rd       |
    static boolean isADRP(int encoding) {
        final int mask = 0b1001_1111;
        final int val  = 0b1001_0000;
        return ((encoding >> 24) & mask) == val;
    }

    // Looking for adrp instruction in binary/text assembly output:
    //     0x0000ffff7ff1b7d0: c8ff ffd0 | 0801 1091 | 0001 1fd6
    //     0x0000ffff6bf20ee0: adrp        x8, 0x0000ffff6bef1000
    static boolean containsADRP(String input) {
        int index = input.indexOf(": ");
        if (index == -1) {
            return false;
        }
        input = input.substring(index + 1);
        if (input.contains("adrp")) {
            return true;
        }
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[0-9a-f ]*");
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);
        while (matcher.find()) {
            String match = matcher.group();
            match = match.replace(" " , "");
            if (match.length() != 8) {
                continue;
            }
            int dump = (int)Long.parseLong(match, 16);
            int encoding = Integer.reverseBytes(dump);
            // Check the first instruction only. The raw pointer can be confused with the encoded adrp instruction:
            // emit_exception_handler() = far_call() + should_not_reach_here() = ADRP + ADD + BLR + DCPS1 + raw_pointer
            return isADRP(encoding);
        }
        return false;
    }

    static void runVM(boolean bigCodeHeap) throws Exception {
        String className = TestFarJump.class.getName();
        String[] procArgs = {
            "-XX:-Inline",
            "-Xcomp",
            "-Xbatch",
            "-XX:+TieredCompilation",
            "-XX:+SegmentedCodeCache",
            "-XX:CompileOnly=" + className + "::main",
            "-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=" + (bigCodeHeap ? "256M" : "200M"),
            "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
            "-XX:+PrintAssembly",
            className};

        ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(procArgs);
        OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
        List<String> lines = output.asLines();

        ListIterator<String> itr = lines.listIterator();
        while (itr.hasNext()) {
            String line = itr.next();
            if (line.contains("[Exception Handler]")) {
                String next1 = itr.next();
                String next2 = itr.next();
                System.out.println(line);
                System.out.println(next1);
                System.out.println(next2);
                boolean containsADRP = containsADRP(next1) || containsADRP(next2);
                if (bigCodeHeap && !containsADRP) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("ADRP instruction is expected on far jump");
                }
                if (!bigCodeHeap && containsADRP) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("for CodeHeap < 250MB the far jump is expected to be encoded with a single branch instruction");
                }
                return;
            }
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Assembly output: exception Handler is not found");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (args.length == 0) {
            // Main VM: fork VM with options
            runVM(true);
            runVM(false);
            return;
        }
        if (args.length > 0) {
            // We are in a forked VM. Just exit
            System.out.println("Ok");
        }
    }
}