3789983e89
Reviewed-by: darcy, ihse
287 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
287 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*
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*/
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#include "precompiled.hpp"
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#if !defined(_WINDOWS) && !defined(__APPLE__)
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <new>
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#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
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#include "utilities/decoder.hpp"
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#include "utilities/elfFile.hpp"
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#include "utilities/elfFuncDescTable.hpp"
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#include "utilities/elfStringTable.hpp"
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#include "utilities/elfSymbolTable.hpp"
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ElfFile::ElfFile(const char* filepath) {
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assert(filepath, "null file path");
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memset(&m_elfHdr, 0, sizeof(m_elfHdr));
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m_string_tables = NULL;
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m_symbol_tables = NULL;
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m_funcDesc_table = NULL;
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m_next = NULL;
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m_status = NullDecoder::no_error;
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int len = strlen(filepath) + 1;
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m_filepath = (const char*)os::malloc(len * sizeof(char), mtInternal);
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if (m_filepath != NULL) {
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strcpy((char*)m_filepath, filepath);
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m_file = fopen(filepath, "r");
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if (m_file != NULL) {
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load_tables();
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} else {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_not_found;
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}
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} else {
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m_status = NullDecoder::out_of_memory;
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}
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}
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ElfFile::~ElfFile() {
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if (m_string_tables != NULL) {
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delete m_string_tables;
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}
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if (m_symbol_tables != NULL) {
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delete m_symbol_tables;
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}
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if (m_file != NULL) {
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fclose(m_file);
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}
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if (m_filepath != NULL) {
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os::free((void*)m_filepath);
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}
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if (m_next != NULL) {
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delete m_next;
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}
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};
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//Check elf header to ensure the file is valid.
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bool ElfFile::is_elf_file(Elf_Ehdr& hdr) {
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return (ELFMAG0 == hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] &&
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ELFMAG1 == hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] &&
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ELFMAG2 == hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] &&
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ELFMAG3 == hdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] &&
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ELFCLASSNONE != hdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] &&
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ELFDATANONE != hdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
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}
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bool ElfFile::load_tables() {
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assert(m_file, "file not open");
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assert(!NullDecoder::is_error(m_status), "already in error");
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// read elf file header
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if (fread(&m_elfHdr, sizeof(m_elfHdr), 1, m_file) != 1) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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if (!is_elf_file(m_elfHdr)) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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// walk elf file's section headers, and load string tables
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Elf_Shdr shdr;
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if (!fseek(m_file, m_elfHdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET)) {
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if (NullDecoder::is_error(m_status)) return false;
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for (int index = 0; index < m_elfHdr.e_shnum; index ++) {
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if (fread((void*)&shdr, sizeof(Elf_Shdr), 1, m_file) != 1) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_STRTAB) {
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// string tables
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ElfStringTable* table = new (std::nothrow) ElfStringTable(m_file, shdr, index);
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if (table == NULL) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::out_of_memory;
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return false;
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}
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add_string_table(table);
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} else if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB || shdr.sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) {
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// symbol tables
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ElfSymbolTable* table = new (std::nothrow) ElfSymbolTable(m_file, shdr);
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if (table == NULL) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::out_of_memory;
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return false;
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}
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add_symbol_table(table);
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}
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}
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#if defined(PPC64) && !defined(ABI_ELFv2)
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// Now read the .opd section wich contains the PPC64 function descriptor table.
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// The .opd section is only available on PPC64 (see for example:
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// http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_3.1.1/LSB-Core-PPC64/LSB-Core-PPC64/specialsections.html)
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// so this code should do no harm on other platforms but because of performance reasons we only
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// execute it on PPC64 platforms.
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// Notice that we can only find the .opd section after we have successfully read in the string
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// tables in the previous loop, because we need to query the name of each section which is
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// contained in one of the string tables (i.e. the one with the index m_elfHdr.e_shstrndx).
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// Reset the file pointer
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if (fseek(m_file, m_elfHdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET)) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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for (int index = 0; index < m_elfHdr.e_shnum; index ++) {
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if (fread((void*)&shdr, sizeof(Elf_Shdr), 1, m_file) != 1) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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if (m_elfHdr.e_shstrndx != SHN_UNDEF && shdr.sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS) {
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ElfStringTable* string_table = get_string_table(m_elfHdr.e_shstrndx);
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if (string_table == NULL) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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char buf[8]; // '8' is enough because we only want to read ".opd"
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if (string_table->string_at(shdr.sh_name, buf, sizeof(buf)) && !strncmp(".opd", buf, 4)) {
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m_funcDesc_table = new (std::nothrow) ElfFuncDescTable(m_file, shdr, index);
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if (m_funcDesc_table == NULL) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::out_of_memory;
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return false;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool ElfFile::decode(address addr, char* buf, int buflen, int* offset) {
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// something already went wrong, just give up
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if (NullDecoder::is_error(m_status)) {
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return false;
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}
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ElfSymbolTable* symbol_table = m_symbol_tables;
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int string_table_index;
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int pos_in_string_table;
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int off = INT_MAX;
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bool found_symbol = false;
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while (symbol_table != NULL) {
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if (symbol_table->lookup(addr, &string_table_index, &pos_in_string_table, &off, m_funcDesc_table)) {
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found_symbol = true;
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break;
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}
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symbol_table = symbol_table->m_next;
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}
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if (!found_symbol) return false;
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ElfStringTable* string_table = get_string_table(string_table_index);
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if (string_table == NULL) {
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m_status = NullDecoder::file_invalid;
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return false;
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}
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if (offset) *offset = off;
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return string_table->string_at(pos_in_string_table, buf, buflen);
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}
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void ElfFile::add_symbol_table(ElfSymbolTable* table) {
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if (m_symbol_tables == NULL) {
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m_symbol_tables = table;
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} else {
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table->m_next = m_symbol_tables;
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m_symbol_tables = table;
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}
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}
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void ElfFile::add_string_table(ElfStringTable* table) {
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if (m_string_tables == NULL) {
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m_string_tables = table;
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} else {
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table->m_next = m_string_tables;
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m_string_tables = table;
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}
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}
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ElfStringTable* ElfFile::get_string_table(int index) {
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ElfStringTable* p = m_string_tables;
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while (p != NULL) {
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if (p->index() == index) return p;
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p = p->m_next;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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#ifdef LINUX
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bool ElfFile::specifies_noexecstack(const char* filepath) {
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// Returns true if the elf file is marked NOT to require an executable stack,
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// or if the file could not be opened.
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// Returns false if the elf file requires an executable stack, the stack flag
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// is not set at all, or if the file can not be read.
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if (filepath == NULL) return true;
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FILE* file = fopen(filepath, "r");
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if (file == NULL) return true;
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// AARCH64 defaults to noexecstack. All others default to execstack.
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#ifdef AARCH64
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bool result = true;
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#else
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bool result = false;
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#endif
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// Read file header
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Elf_Ehdr head;
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if (fread(&head, sizeof(Elf_Ehdr), 1, file) == 1 &&
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is_elf_file(head) &&
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fseek(file, head.e_phoff, SEEK_SET) == 0) {
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// Read program header table
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Elf_Phdr phdr;
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for (int index = 0; index < head.e_phnum; index ++) {
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if (fread((void*)&phdr, sizeof(Elf_Phdr), 1, file) != 1) {
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result = false;
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break;
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}
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if (phdr.p_type == PT_GNU_STACK) {
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result = (phdr.p_flags == (PF_R | PF_W));
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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fclose(file);
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return result;
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}
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#endif // LINUX
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#endif // !_WINDOWS && !__APPLE__
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