jdk-24/test/jdk/java/util/Properties/PropertiesStoreTest.java

319 lines
13 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.time.format.DateTimeParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
/*
* @test
* @summary tests the order in which the Properties.store() method writes out the properties
* @bug 8231640 8282023
* @run testng/othervm PropertiesStoreTest
*/
public class PropertiesStoreTest {
private static final String DATE_FORMAT_PATTERN = "EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss zzz uuuu";
// use Locale.US, since when the date comment was written by Properties.store(...),
// it internally calls the Date.toString() which uses Locale.US for time zone names
private static final DateTimeFormatter FORMATTER = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DATE_FORMAT_PATTERN, Locale.US);
private static final Locale PREV_LOCALE = Locale.getDefault();
@DataProvider(name = "propsProvider")
private Object[][] createProps() {
final Properties simple = new Properties();
simple.setProperty("1", "one");
simple.setProperty("2", "two");
simple.setProperty("10", "ten");
simple.setProperty("02", "zero-two");
simple.setProperty("3", "three");
simple.setProperty("0", "zero");
simple.setProperty("00", "zero-zero");
simple.setProperty("0", "zero-again");
final Properties specialChars = new Properties();
// some special chars
simple.setProperty(" 1", "space-one");
simple.setProperty("\t 3 7 \n", "tab-space-three-space-seven-space-newline");
// add some simple chars
simple.setProperty("3", "three");
simple.setProperty("0", "zero");
final Properties overrideCallsSuper = new OverridesEntrySetCallsSuper();
overrideCallsSuper.putAll(simple);
final OverridesEntrySet overridesEntrySet = new OverridesEntrySet();
overridesEntrySet.putAll(simple);
final Properties doesNotOverrideEntrySet = new DoesNotOverrideEntrySet();
doesNotOverrideEntrySet.putAll(simple);
return new Object[][]{
{simple, naturalOrder(simple)},
{specialChars, naturalOrder(specialChars)},
{overrideCallsSuper, naturalOrder(overrideCallsSuper)},
{overridesEntrySet, overridesEntrySet.expectedKeyOrder()},
{doesNotOverrideEntrySet, naturalOrder(doesNotOverrideEntrySet)}
};
}
/**
* Returns a {@link Locale} to use for testing
*/
@DataProvider(name = "localeProvider")
private Object[][] provideLocales() {
// pick a non-english locale for testing
Set<Locale> locales = Arrays.stream(Locale.getAvailableLocales())
.filter(l -> !l.getLanguage().isEmpty() && !l.getLanguage().equals("en"))
.limit(1)
.collect(Collectors.toCollection(HashSet::new));
locales.add(Locale.getDefault()); // always test the default locale
locales.add(Locale.US); // guaranteed to be present
locales.add(Locale.ROOT); // guaranteed to be present
// return the chosen locales
return locales.stream()
.map(m -> new Locale[] {m})
.toArray(n -> new Object[n][0]);
}
/**
* Tests that the {@link Properties#store(Writer, String)} API writes out the properties
* in the expected order
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "propsProvider")
public void testStoreWriterKeyOrder(final Properties props, final String[] expectedOrder) throws Exception {
// Properties.store(...) to a temp file
final Path tmpFile = Files.createTempFile("8231640", "props");
try (final Writer writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(tmpFile)) {
props.store(writer, null);
}
testStoreKeyOrder(props, tmpFile, expectedOrder);
}
/**
* Tests that the {@link Properties#store(OutputStream, String)} API writes out the properties
* in the expected order
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "propsProvider")
public void testStoreOutputStreamKeyOrder(final Properties props, final String[] expectedOrder) throws Exception {
// Properties.store(...) to a temp file
final Path tmpFile = Files.createTempFile("8231640", "props");
try (final OutputStream os = Files.newOutputStream(tmpFile)) {
props.store(os, null);
}
testStoreKeyOrder(props, tmpFile, expectedOrder);
}
/**
* {@link Properties#load(InputStream) Loads a Properties instance} from the passed
* {@code Path} and then verifies that:
* - the loaded properties instance "equals" the passed (original) "props" instance
* - the order in which the properties appear in the file represented by the path
* is the same as the passed "expectedOrder"
*/
private void testStoreKeyOrder(final Properties props, final Path storedProps,
final String[] expectedOrder) throws Exception {
// Properties.load(...) from that stored file and verify that the loaded
// Properties has expected content
final Properties loaded = new Properties();
try (final InputStream is = Files.newInputStream(storedProps)) {
loaded.load(is);
}
Assert.assertEquals(loaded, props, "Unexpected properties loaded from stored state");
// now read lines from the stored file and keep track of the order in which the keys were
// found in that file. Compare that order with the expected store order of the keys.
final List<String> actualOrder;
try (final BufferedReader reader = Files.newBufferedReader(storedProps)) {
actualOrder = readInOrder(reader);
}
Assert.assertEquals(actualOrder.size(), expectedOrder.length,
"Unexpected number of keys read from stored properties");
if (!Arrays.equals(actualOrder.toArray(new String[0]), expectedOrder)) {
Assert.fail("Unexpected order of stored property keys. Expected order: " + Arrays.toString(expectedOrder)
+ ", found order: " + actualOrder);
}
}
/**
* Tests that {@link Properties#store(Writer, String)} writes out a proper date comment
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "localeProvider")
public void testStoreWriterDateComment(final Locale testLocale) throws Exception {
// switch the default locale to the one being tested
Locale.setDefault(testLocale);
System.out.println("Using locale: " + testLocale + " for Properties#store(Writer) test");
try {
final Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("a", "b");
final Path tmpFile = Files.createTempFile("8231640", "props");
try (final Writer writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(tmpFile)) {
props.store(writer, null);
}
testDateComment(tmpFile);
} finally {
// reset to the previous one
Locale.setDefault(PREV_LOCALE);
}
}
/**
* Tests that {@link Properties#store(OutputStream, String)} writes out a proper date comment
*/
@Test(dataProvider = "localeProvider")
public void testStoreOutputStreamDateComment(final Locale testLocale) throws Exception {
// switch the default locale to the one being tested
Locale.setDefault(testLocale);
System.out.println("Using locale: " + testLocale + " for Properties#store(OutputStream) test");
try {
final Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("a", "b");
final Path tmpFile = Files.createTempFile("8231640", "props");
try (final Writer writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(tmpFile)) {
props.store(writer, null);
}
testDateComment(tmpFile);
} finally {
// reset to the previous one
Locale.setDefault(PREV_LOCALE);
}
}
/**
* Reads each line in the {@code file} and verifies that there is only one comment line
* and that comment line can be parsed into a {@link java.util.Date}
*/
private void testDateComment(Path file) throws Exception {
String comment = null;
try (final BufferedReader reader = Files.newBufferedReader(file)) {
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.startsWith("#")) {
if (comment != null) {
Assert.fail("More than one comment line found in the stored properties file " + file);
}
comment = line.substring(1);
}
}
}
if (comment == null) {
Assert.fail("No comment line found in the stored properties file " + file);
}
try {
FORMATTER.parse(comment);
} catch (DateTimeParseException pe) {
Assert.fail("Unexpected date comment: " + comment, pe);
}
}
// returns the property keys in their natural order
private static String[] naturalOrder(final Properties props) {
return new TreeSet<>(props.stringPropertyNames()).toArray(new String[0]);
}
// reads each non-comment line and keeps track of the order in which the property key lines
// were read
private static List<String> readInOrder(final BufferedReader reader) throws IOException {
final List<String> readKeys = new ArrayList<>();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.startsWith("#")) {
continue;
}
final String key = line.substring(0, line.indexOf("="));
// the Properties.store(...) APIs write out the keys in a specific format for certain
// special characters. Our test uses some of the keys which have those special characters.
// Here we handle such special character conversion (for only those characters that this test uses).
// replace the backslash character followed by the t character with the tab character
String replacedKey = key.replace("\\t", "\t");
// replace the backslash character followed by the n character with the newline character
replacedKey = replacedKey.replace("\\n", "\n");
// replace backslash character followed by the space character with the space character
replacedKey = replacedKey.replace("\\ ", " ");
readKeys.add(replacedKey);
}
return readKeys;
}
// Extends java.util.Properties and overrides entrySet() to return a reverse
// sorted entries set
private static class OverridesEntrySet extends Properties {
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Set<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> entrySet() {
// return a reverse sorted entries set
var entries = super.entrySet();
Comparator<Map.Entry<String, String>> comparator = Map.Entry.comparingByKey(Comparator.reverseOrder());
TreeSet<Map.Entry<String, String>> reverseSorted = new TreeSet<>(comparator);
reverseSorted.addAll((Set) entries);
return (Set) reverseSorted;
}
String[] expectedKeyOrder() {
// returns in reverse order of the property keys' natural ordering
var keys = new ArrayList<>(stringPropertyNames());
keys.sort(Comparator.reverseOrder());
return keys.toArray(new String[0]);
}
}
// Extends java.util.Properties and overrides entrySet() to just return "super.entrySet()"
private static class OverridesEntrySetCallsSuper extends Properties {
@Override
public Set<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> entrySet() {
return super.entrySet();
}
}
// Extends java.util.Properties but doesn't override entrySet() method
private static class DoesNotOverrideEntrySet extends Properties {
@Override
public String toString() {
return "DoesNotOverrideEntrySet - " + super.toString();
}
}
}