jdk-24/test/jdk/java/net/HttpURLConnection/Response1xxTest.java
2022-09-13 05:08:05 +00:00

229 lines
10 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import jdk.test.lib.net.URIBuilder;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
/**
* @test
* @bug 8170305
* @summary Tests behaviour of HttpURLConnection when server responds with 1xx interim response status codes
* @library /test/lib
* @run testng Response1xxTest
*/
public class Response1xxTest {
private static final String EXPECTED_RSP_BODY = "Hello World";
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
private Http11Server server;
private String requestURIBase;
@BeforeClass
public void setup() throws Exception {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(0, 0, InetAddress.getLoopbackAddress());
server = new Http11Server(serverSocket);
new Thread(server).start();
requestURIBase = URIBuilder.newBuilder().scheme("http").loopback()
.port(serverSocket.getLocalPort()).build().toString();
}
@AfterClass
public void teardown() throws Exception {
if (server != null) {
server.stop = true;
System.out.println("(HTTP 1.1) Server stop requested");
}
if (serverSocket != null) {
serverSocket.close();
System.out.println("Closed (HTTP 1.1) server socket");
}
}
private static final class Http11Server implements Runnable {
private static final int CONTENT_LENGTH = EXPECTED_RSP_BODY.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length;
private static final String HTTP_1_1_RSP_200 = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" +
"Content-Length: " + CONTENT_LENGTH + "\r\n\r\n" +
EXPECTED_RSP_BODY;
private static final String REQ_LINE_FOO = "GET /test/foo HTTP/1.1\r\n";
private static final String REQ_LINE_BAR = "GET /test/bar HTTP/1.1\r\n";
private static final String REQ_LINE_HELLO = "GET /test/hello HTTP/1.1\r\n";
private static final String REQ_LINE_BYE = "GET /test/bye HTTP/1.1\r\n";
private final ServerSocket serverSocket;
private volatile boolean stop;
private Http11Server(final ServerSocket serverSocket) {
this.serverSocket = serverSocket;
}
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("Server running at " + serverSocket);
while (!stop) {
Socket socket = null;
try {
// accept a connection
socket = serverSocket.accept();
System.out.println("Accepted connection from client " + socket);
// read request
final String requestLine;
try {
requestLine = readRequestLine(socket);
} catch (Throwable t) {
// ignore connections from potential rogue client
System.err.println("Ignoring connection/request from client " + socket
+ " due to exception:");
t.printStackTrace();
// close the socket
safeClose(socket);
continue;
}
System.out.println("Received following request line from client " + socket
+ " :\n" + requestLine);
final int informationalResponseCode;
if (requestLine.startsWith(REQ_LINE_FOO)) {
// we will send intermediate/informational 102 response
informationalResponseCode = 102;
} else if (requestLine.startsWith(REQ_LINE_BAR)) {
// we will send intermediate/informational 103 response
informationalResponseCode = 103;
} else if (requestLine.startsWith(REQ_LINE_HELLO)) {
// we will send intermediate/informational 100 response
informationalResponseCode = 100;
} else if (requestLine.startsWith(REQ_LINE_BYE)) {
// we will send intermediate/informational 101 response
informationalResponseCode = 101;
} else {
// unexpected client. ignore and close the client
System.err.println("Ignoring unexpected request from client " + socket);
safeClose(socket);
continue;
}
try (final OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream()) {
// send informational response headers a few times (spec allows them to
// be sent multiple times)
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
// send 1xx response header
os.write(("HTTP/1.1 " + informationalResponseCode + "\r\n\r\n")
.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
os.flush();
System.out.println("Sent response code " + informationalResponseCode
+ " to client " + socket);
}
// now send a final response
System.out.println("Now sending 200 response code to client " + socket);
os.write(HTTP_1_1_RSP_200.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
os.flush();
System.out.println("Sent 200 response code to client " + socket);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
// close the client connection
safeClose(socket);
// continue accepting any other client connections until we are asked to stop
System.err.println("Ignoring exception in server:");
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
static String readRequestLine(final Socket sock) throws IOException {
final InputStream is = sock.getInputStream();
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
while (!sb.toString().endsWith("\r\n\r\n")) {
final int numRead = is.read(buf);
if (numRead == -1) {
return sb.toString();
}
final String part = new String(buf, 0, numRead, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
sb.append(part);
}
return sb.toString();
}
private static void safeClose(final Socket socket) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (Throwable t) {
// ignore
}
}
}
/**
* Tests that when a HTTP/1.1 server sends intermediate 1xx response codes and then the final
* response, the client (internally) will ignore those intermediate informational response codes
* and only return the final response to the application
*/
@Test
public void test1xx() throws Exception {
final URI[] requestURIs = new URI[]{
new URI(requestURIBase + "/test/foo"),
new URI(requestURIBase + "/test/bar"),
new URI(requestURIBase + "/test/hello")};
for (final URI requestURI : requestURIs) {
System.out.println("Issuing request to " + requestURI);
final HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) requestURI.toURL().openConnection();
final int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
Assert.assertEquals(responseCode, 200, "Unexpected response code");
final String body;
try (final InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream()) {
final byte[] bytes = is.readAllBytes();
body = new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}
Assert.assertEquals(body, EXPECTED_RSP_BODY, "Unexpected response body");
}
}
/**
* Tests that when a HTTP/1.1 server sends 101 response code, when the client
* didn't ask for a connection upgrade, then the request fails with an exception.
*/
@Test
public void test101CausesRequestFailure() throws Exception {
final URI requestURI = new URI(requestURIBase + "/test/bye");
System.out.println("Issuing request to " + requestURI);
final HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) requestURI.toURL().openConnection();
// we expect the request to fail because the server unexpectedly sends a 101 response
Assert.assertThrows(ProtocolException.class, () -> urlConnection.getResponseCode());
}
}