jdk-24/test/micro/org/openjdk/bench/java/lang/StackWalkBench.java
2023-09-12 16:24:16 +00:00

427 lines
13 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package org.openjdk.bench.java.lang;
import java.lang.StackWalker.StackFrame;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.Set;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Param;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
import org.openjdk.jmh.infra.Blackhole;
import static java.lang.StackWalker.Option.*;
/**
* Benchmarks for java.lang.StackWalker
*/
@State(value=Scope.Benchmark)
@BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
@Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 1)
@Measurement(iterations = 5, time = 1)
@Fork(3)
public class StackWalkBench {
private static final StackWalker WALKER =
StackWalker.getInstance(RETAIN_CLASS_REFERENCE);
private static final StackWalker WALKER_CLASS_ONLY =
StackWalker.getInstance(Set.of(DROP_METHOD_INFO, RETAIN_CLASS_REFERENCE));
static StackWalker walker(String name) {
return switch (name) {
case "class+method" -> WALKER;
case "class_only" -> WALKER_CLASS_ONLY;
default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException(name);
};
}
// TestStack will add this number of calls to the call stack
@Param({"4", "100", "1000"})
// For more thorough testing, consider:
// @Param({"4", "10", "100", "256", "1000"})
public int depth;
// Only used by swFilterCallerClass, to specify (roughly) how far back the
// call stack the target class will be found. Not needed by other
// benchmarks, so not a @Param by default.
// @Param({"4"})
public int mark = 4;
@Param({"class+method", "class_only"})
public String walker;
/** Build a call stack of a given size, then run trigger code in it.
* (Does not account for existing frames higher up in the JMH machinery).
*/
public static class TestStack {
final long fence;
long current;
final Runnable trigger;
public TestStack(long max, Runnable trigger) {
this.fence = max;
this.current = 0;
this.trigger = trigger;
}
public void start() {
one();
}
public void one() {
if (check()) {
two();
}
}
void two() {
if (check()) {
three();
}
}
private void three() {
if (check()) {
one();
}
}
boolean check() {
if (++current == fence) {
trigger.run();
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
}
/* Class to look for when testing filtering */
static class TestMarker {
public void call(MarkedTestStack test) {
test.marked();
}
}
/** Call stack to test filtering.
* TestMarker will make a call on the stack.
*/
static class MarkedTestStack extends TestStack {
long mark;
/**
* @param mark How far back the stack should the TestMarker be found?
*/
public MarkedTestStack(long max, long mark, Runnable trigger) {
super(max, trigger);
if (mark > max) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mark must be <= max");
}
this.mark = max - mark; // Count backwards from the completed call stack
}
@Override
public void start() {
if (mark == 0) {
mark();
} else {
super.one();
}
}
@Override
boolean check() {
if (++current == mark) {
mark();
return false;
} else if (current == fence) {
trigger.run();
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
void mark() {
new TestMarker().call(this);
}
public void marked() {
if (current < fence) {
if (check()) {
one();
}
} else {
trigger.run();
}
}
}
/**
* StackWalker.forEach() with default options
*/
@Benchmark
public void forEach_DefaultOpts(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
walker(walker).forEach(localBH::consume);
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use Stackwalker.walk() to fetch class names
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_ClassNames(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
walker(walker).walk(s -> {
s.map(StackFrame::getClassName).forEach(localBH::consume);
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use Stackwalker.walk() to fetch method names
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_MethodNames(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
final StackWalker sw = walker(walker);
if (sw == WALKER_CLASS_ONLY) return;
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
sw.walk( s -> {
s.map(StackFrame::getMethodName).forEach(localBH::consume);
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use Stackwalker.walk() to fetch declaring class instances
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_DeclaringClass(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
final StackWalker sw = walker(walker);
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
sw.walk(s -> {
s.map(StackFrame::getDeclaringClass).forEach(localBH::consume);
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use Stackwalker.walk() to fetch all instances
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_StackFrame(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
walker(walker).walk(s -> {
s.forEach(localBH::consume);
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use StackWalker.walk() to fetch StackTraceElements
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_StackTraceElements(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
final StackWalker sw = walker(walker);
if (sw == WALKER_CLASS_ONLY) return;
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
sw.walk(s -> {
s.map(StackFrame::toStackTraceElement).forEach(localBH::consume);
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* StackWalker.getCallerClass() with generated call stack of
* the given depth.
*/
@Benchmark
public void getCallerClass_withTestStack(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
final StackWalker sw = walker(walker);
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
localBH.consume(sw.getCallerClass());
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Baseline for generating a call stack of the given depth.
* (No StackWalk operations are executed)
*/
@Benchmark
public void makeCallStack(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use StackWalker.walk() to filter the StackFrames, looking for the
* TestMarker class, which will be (approximately) 'mark' calls back up the
* call stack.
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_filterCallerClass(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
final StackWalker sw = walker(walker);
new MarkedTestStack(depth, mark, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// To be comparable with Reflection.getCallerClass(), return the Class object
sw.walk(s -> {
localBH.consume(s.filter(f -> TestMarker.class.equals(f.getDeclaringClass())).findFirst().get().getDeclaringClass());
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
/**
* Use StackWalker.walk() to filter the StackFrames, looking for the
* TestMarker class, which will be (approximately) depth/2 calls back up the
* call stack.
*/
@Benchmark
public void walk_filterCallerClassHalfStack(Blackhole bh) {
final Blackhole localBH = bh;
final boolean[] done = {false};
final StackWalker sw = walker(walker);
new MarkedTestStack(depth, depth / 2, new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// To be comparable with Reflection.getCallerClass(), return the Class object
sw.walk(s -> {
localBH.consume(s.filter((f) -> TestMarker.class.equals(f.getDeclaringClass())).findFirst().get().getDeclaringClass());
return null;
});
done[0] = true;
}
}).start();
if (!done[0]) {
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
// TODO: add swConsumeFramesWithReflection
// TODO: add swFilterOutStreamClasses
// // This benchmark is for collecting performance counter data
// static PerfCounter streamTime = PerfCounter.newPerfCounter("jdk.stackwalk.testStreamsElapsedTime");
// static PerfCounter numStream = PerfCounter.newPerfCounter("jdk.stackwalk.numTestStreams");
// // @Benchmark
// public void swStkFrmsTimed(Blackhole bh) {
// final Blackhole localBH = bh;
// final boolean[] done = {false};
// new TestStack(depth, new Runnable() {
// public void run() {
// long t0 = System.nanoTime();
// WALKER_DEFAULT.forEach(localBH::consume);
// streamTime.addElapsedTimeFrom(t0);
// numStream.increment();
// done[0] = true;
// }
// }).start();
// if (!done[0]) {
// throw new RuntimeException();
// }
// }
}